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The fluid forces consist of two parts: (i) steady viscous forces representing the effects of upstream pressurization of the flow (to overcome frictional pressure drop) and skin friction on the shell surface, which are determined by using turbulent fully developed flow theory; (ii) unsteady viscous forces which are derived by means of linearized Navier-Stokes equations.
Similar(59)
Upstream pressure (psi).
Upstream pseudo-pressure (psia2/cp).
upstream pore fluid pressure.
Resulting intraacetabular pressures and cup displacements were also assessed during force-controlled pressurization.
Pressurization time reported in this work does not include the pressure come-up and release times.
The intramedullary pressure below the piston increased by only 1 (SD 1) mmHg during pressurization.
Persisting upstream".
"Upstream Color" is different.
A few steps upstream.
"Computer Chess" and "Upstream Color".
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