Herein, QbD and PAT principles were incorporated within an innovative in vitro-in silico integrated framework for upstream process development (UPD).
Although the Saudis were coy on that occasion, Mr Richardson says he is confident that a framework for upstream foreign investment, beginning with gas, but likely to go on to oil, will be in place within six months.The good news ...One might expect a collapse in oil prices to fuel an orgy of gleeful consumption.
In this paper, we first propose a relational network data envelopment analysis (DEA) model for measuring the innovation efficiency of the NIS by decomposing the innovation process into a network with a two-stage innovation production framework, an upstream knowledge production process (KPP) and a downstream knowledge commercialization process (KCP).
A strong conclusion of the paper is therefore that, against common belief, an adequate use of the patent system may contribute to preserving freedom of access to upstream research tools within a framework that we call free-libre biotechnology.
To support promoter analysis, we present CORG, a framework for studying upstream regions including untranslated exons (5' UTR).
Augmented by knowledge of the basic structure of RhoGAP/GTPase signaling, namely, that GAPs act directly upstream of GTPases, we apply our framework for identifying genetic interactions to predict signaling relationships between these proteins.
In Zarringhalam et al. (2013), we introduced a Bayesian framework to identify potential upstream regulators and their biological context.
Scale-up plans are being developed with focus on both the "downstream" support to government and partners for scaling up delivery of high impact packages of services and the "upstream" support to policy and budgeting framework.
Based on the results of the literature review, the paper considers the implications for cooperation between the upstream and downstream communities, and proposes a framework based on an ILWRM approach.
While not a panacea for resolving water issues, they provide tangible social, economic and environmental benefits which a watershed framework helps identify in both upstream and downstream areas.
