While the method of engagement depends upon the means of access, it is also necessarily determined by certain characteristics of the prospective participants: in particular, literacy, language, culture and cognitive ability.
Duhem's conjecture has been revised and expanded upon: The means of transmission has been made clearer because of the labor of A. C. Crombie, Adriano Carugo, and William Wallace.
Deciding upon the means of adjusting for multiplicity including defining the number of tests to adjust for and/or what constitutes a single family of tests, can be a contentious issue.
Upon completion of all reversals, the mean of the values at a specified number of reversal points is calculated and presented as the result of the session.
When conditioning upon the initial observation y 0, the mean of the series y t is given by y 0 up to time T B and by y 0 + γ afterward under the null hypothesis.
No effect of treatment was found upon the mean diameters of the nodules as measured by TVU.
To eliminate these events from candidate EPSCs, an amplitude check is performed by comparing amplitudes of candidate EPSCs to a pre-set threshold based upon the mean amplitude of spontaneous EPSCs (assessed in the training stage).
