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The study found that the volume of air inhaled and exhaled in one minute increases upon initial exposure to the cold but may return to rates comparable to those in warm-air exercise upon prolonged exertion.
In addition, the prenatally stressed rats showed weaker emotional responses than unstressed control, as indicated by decreases both in ambulation upon initial exposure to an open field and in Fos expression in the amygdala induced by physical stress.
We therefore conducted a user study to determine if, upon initial exposure to the device, users find such a novel keyboard at all usable or simply frustrating.
Upon initial exposure to Mtb, immunocompetent adults mount a balanced antimycobacterial immune response, resulting in containment of bacilli in lung granulomas and protection against active disease [62].
This response is normal since IgM is produced upon initial exposure to a new antigen during the primary but not the secondary immune response.
Upon initial exposure to all holes, all rats probed most of the holes.
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When you read a really creepy scene, it will hit you hardest upon your initial exposure to it, because of the shock of the unexpected.
Although these trends were observed to be independent of time on stream, the activity did change drastically upon the initial exposure to reaction conditions.
Upon the initial exposure to low temperature, endothermic animals exhibit peripheral vasoconstriction to reduce heat loss from body.
Alternately, the four and five day time points – where IL-6 mRNA levels were actually lower than controls – were not consistent with the strong, multifaceted up-regulation that occurred upon the initial exposure to magnetic stimulus thereby also providing misleading information if regarded in isolation.
In this model, increased AHR upon initial allergen exposure is not necessarily coupled with changes in histopathology, cytokine profile, or antibody levels (compare responses after OVA exposure at 10 vs. 15 weeks) but is related to in utero ETS exposure.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com