Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
upon encounter with
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "upon encounter with" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a situation or event that occurs when meeting or coming across someone or something. Example: "Upon encounter with the ancient ruins, the archaeologists were filled with awe and excitement."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
25 human-written examples
Upon encounter with its target CAG or CTG repeat sequence, the probe forms a linear duplex structure and exhibits increased emission signal.
Science
Also, enforcing FAO by elevating AMPK activity or by inhibiting mTOR results in increased numbers of Tm cells [154, 155], which are capable of regenerating the specific T cell clone upon encounter with the same antigen.
a IL-1 β-induced reprogramming of monocytes: upon encounter with PAMPs (pattern-associated molecular patterns) or DAMPs (danger-associated molecular patterns), so-called PRRs (pattern recognition receptors), here TLR (toll-like receptor) transmits signals into the cell that activate caspase-1.
Upon encounter with foreign antigens, DCs migrate from mucosa to the nearest inductive site where they act as APCs [6].
Science
A goal of vaccination is to confer the host with immunity to respond rapidly upon encounter with a pathogen.
Science
Upon encounter with pathogens, they undergo a complex maturation process and migrate toward lymphoid organs where they stimulate immune effector cells.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
35 human-written examples
Diversification of NK cells is multifaceted: mechanisms of NK cell education that promote self-tolerance result in a heterogeneous repertoire that further diversifies upon encounters with viral pathogens.
Academia
This enables an immediate response upon encounters with inhaled pathogens or xenobiotics.
We next addressed the influence of dynein-dynactin copy number on the behaviour of RNPs upon encounters with MAPs.
Science
Interaction between ants and plants bearing EF nectars may result in aggressive behaviour upon encounters with intruders.
Science
Hence, up-regulation of the IL21R upon encounters with Ab-coated targets alone may reflect an endogenous mechanism that allows for rapid enhancement of NK cell activity responsible for further inflammation and recruitment of the adaptive immune response.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "upon encounter with", ensure that the subject performing the action is clearly defined to avoid ambiguity. For example, "Upon encounter with the antigen, the T-cells activated" is clearer than "Upon encounter with the antigen, activation occurred."
Common error
Avoid using "upon encounter with" in sentences where the actor is unclear or passive. This can lead to vague and less impactful writing. Always specify who or what is encountering the subject.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "upon encounter with" functions as a prepositional phrase, introducing a circumstance or condition that triggers a subsequent action or event. As Ludwig AI confirms, it’s a correct and usable expression. Examples show it primarily describes reactions or processes initiated by coming into contact with something.
Frequent in
Science
60%
News & Media
20%
Academia
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the prepositional phrase "upon encounter with" is grammatically sound and commonly used to denote a cause-and-effect relationship immediately following an interaction. As Ludwig AI states, it is appropriate for use in written English. Predominantly found in scientific and academic contexts, the phrase is used to describe reactions or changes triggered by an interaction, although the phrasing can come off as more formal. For more casual contexts, alternatives like "when coming across" or "on meeting" may be more suitable. Remember to use active voice to enhance clarity when using the phrase.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
on meeting
Replaces 'encounter' with 'meeting', focusing on the act of meeting someone or something.
when encountering
Uses a more direct verb form to indicate the action of encountering.
in the presence of
Shifts the focus to the state of being in the presence of something, rather than the act of encountering.
on coming across
Replaces 'encounter' with 'coming across', suggesting a more casual or accidental meeting.
when faced with
Emphasizes the challenge or situation presented by the encounter.
in response to
Highlights a reaction or action taken as a result of the encounter.
following an encounter with
Adds emphasis on the temporal sequence of events and shifts the focus to what happens after.
after coming into contact with
Emphasizes the physical or direct interaction between entities.
as a result of meeting
Highlights the consequence of an encounter.
at the point of intersection with
Focuses on the specific moment and location where two things meet.
FAQs
How can I use "upon encounter with" in a sentence?
Use "upon encounter with" to describe an event that immediately follows meeting or coming across something. For instance, "Upon encounter with the pathogen, the immune system responds."
What are some alternatives to "upon encounter with"?
You can use alternatives like "on meeting", "when encountering", or "in the presence of" depending on the context.
Is there a difference between "upon encounter with" and "after encountering"?
"Upon encounter with" suggests an immediate action or reaction, whereas "after encountering" implies a process or sequence of events that follows the encounter. The difference is subtle but can impact the perceived timing of events.
Is "upon encounter with" formal or informal?
While grammatically sound, "upon encounter with" tends to be more formal. In informal contexts, consider using simpler phrases like "when coming across" or "on meeting".
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested