Sentence examples for uphill diffusion from inspiring English sources

As in standard ternary systems, uphill diffusion is observed.

Strongly coupled diffusion leads to curvilinear equilibration trajectories, and may cause uphill diffusion of species.

This reduced the uphill diffusion of Al, delaying the α-NiPtAl phase formation.

The proper appreciation and modeling of uphill diffusion requires the use of chemical potential gradients as driving forces.

Cr addition increased the uphill diffusion of Al to the surface when compared with Pt/γ-(Ni,Al) systems.

The collected data from XRD, SEM, EDS and TEM analyses reveal that an Al uphill diffusion occurs during heat treatment due to the presence of the Pt layer.

Apparently, this phenomenon accompanies uphill carbon diffusion.

Diffusional coupling effects result in overshoots and uphill ion diffusion in bulk electrolytes and within charged ion-exchange particles.

The α-NiPtAl phase with L10 crystal structure formed very rapidly, implying fast uphill Al diffusion toward the surface.

The effect of diffusion and reaction parameters on uphill transport and the optimum length of the mass separator are investigated.

One is diffusion.