Sentence examples similar to updated marker from inspiring English sources

Future studies might also clarify whether local climate modifies these associations; assess the importance of indoor temperatures, characteristics of housing, and air conditioning; and investigate possible biological mechanisms for heat associated triggering of myocardial infarctions by using a range of updated markers.

This approach gave early benefits but in later generations, without updating marker effects, the estimation of marker effects based on less related reference individuals did not pay off.

The objective of this study was to investigate the impacts of breeding value estimation method, reference population structure, and trait genetic architecture, on long-term response to genomic selection without updating marker effects.

Nevertheless, the effect of updating marker effects is expected to be small, because the additional data becoming available for retraining each generation will usually be smaller than the already existing reference population, and the change in accuracy due to adding records to the reference population shows a diminishing return relationship.

For j in {1, … ,  p} update marker effects with a draw from a normal density with mean [ ∑ i = 1 n x i j 2 + σ 2 σ β j − 2 ] − 1 ∑ i = 1 n x i j y ˜ ˜ i and variance σ 2 [ ∑ i = 1 n x i j 2 + σ 2 σ β j − 2 ] − 1, where y ˜ ˜ i = y i − μ − ∑ k ≠ j x i k β k and σ β j 2 is the prior conditional variance of the jth marker effect.

(4) Marker j was then updated in marker matrix M by using the Y ^ values as the estimate of the missing values.

This result is contrary to that of Muir [ 10], but he did not update the marker effects every generation, which made the accuracy decay rapidly.

For all biomarkers, the time-updated value was a stronger predictor than the initial value though for PCT and copeptin also the initial value of the marker remained significant in the model with both the initial and the time-updated marker (P = 0.046 and P = 0.03, respectively).

If the BIC score decreased by removing a QTL marker, we updated the model by removing that marker.

Use of a shallow reference population, most closely related to the selection candidates, gave early benefits while in later generations, when marker effects were not updated, the estimation of marker effects based on a deeper reference population did not pay off.

If, in practice, breeding schemes wish to select upon GW-EBV that require frequent updating, then a more appropriate comparison is between frequently updated fBayesB estimates of marker effects and the use of 'old' MCMC based estimates of marker effects, where the GW-EBV of animals are calculated without updating the estimates of marker effects, because of computational constraints.