As coating materials, oxides [5 8] and phosphates [8 11] have been employed to suppress unwanted interface reactions and enhance the electrochemical property of the cathode.
The transition metals (Co, Ni, Mn) of the cathode could easily dissolve into the electrolyte so that the unwanted interface layer could be formed, which interrupts diffusion of the lithium ions and movement of electrons during cycling.
I believe that the advantage is in the protection of Pd or Pt NPs by AOT reverse micelles against chemical reactions with atoms on the semiconductor surface leading to the formation of unwanted interface states causing Fermi level pinning [16].
The unwanted core clad interface defect generation and related scattering loss in rare-earth doped optical fibers containing Al-oxide is up to now an unsolved problem as it cannot be avoided without modifying fiber design or composition.
This presents a risk for unwanted photo interface with personal data.
While the gold nanoparticles can be functionalized with different molecules, the hydrogel base of the pillars provides a protein-resistant interface, restricting unwanted interaction with biological material.
Our results reveal how different attributes of motion contribute to detection, identification and distraction and provide initial guidelines on how motion codes can be designed to support awareness in information-rich interfaces while minimizing unwanted side effects of distraction and irritation.
The higher order term ((propto phi _{alpha }phi _{beta }phi _{delta })) is an artificial construction which prevents the occurrence of unwanted third phases at binary interfaces in a multiphase system.
20 Inadequate or poorly designed user interfaces can add unwanted complexity, unnecessary additional work and create new opportunities for error.
Design that does not reflect users and their work has a number of substantive consequences: Inadequate or poorly designed user interfaces can add unwanted complexity, unnecessary additional work and create new opportunities for error.
