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All fungicide seed treatments improved PLSE and vigor index and reduced damping-off compared to the untreated check.
In our current study, numbers of apothecia and yields of soybeans in plots treated with Contans were not different from the untreated check (UTC).
In the untreated check, 98% of the heads were unmarketable due to severe ALS, while the best fungicide in the trial, Merivon (fluxapyroxad and pyraclostrobin) had only 5% un marketable heads.
where X, Y, and Z stand for the percentage of growth inhibition, radial growth of fungus in untreated check, and radial growth of fungus in poisoned medium, respectively.
Growth medium (PDA) without additive, but inoculated with mycelial disc, served as untreated check (control).The plates were sealed with parafilm and incubated at room temperature to allow maximum growth.
The insecticide induced severe outbreaks of bollworm, defoliators, and the resurgence of Lygus [34, 51, 53 55] (see Additional file 1), and the studies over several years showed that compared to the insecticide treatments, higher yields of the same quality accrued in the very large untreated check areas [34, 51].
Similar(6)
As both indices are similar in this context, all the voltage data for both the orthodontically treated and the orthodontically untreated groups was checked for difference by gender and occlusal class.
Next, all the voltage data within the orthodontically treated and untreated subgroups was also checked for difference by gender and occlusal class.
For comparison of constitutive expression levels, values of untreated control samples were checked as one group, and the combination of GRP78 and β-actin used for normalization as suggested by both algorithms.
There was a strong negative relationship between OLPs and inactive lever responses in untreated rats, suggesting that checking might normally be associated with 'reduction of negative' rather than 'enhancement of positive' responses.
We also raise untreated siblings in adjacent tanks to check for fast developers reaching NF 58 by 4 5 weeks.
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