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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
until utilizing
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "until utilizing" is not commonly used in written English and may sound awkward.
It could be used in contexts where you want to indicate a condition or time frame leading up to the act of utilizing something. Example: "We will continue to gather data until utilizing the new software for analysis."
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
60 human-written examples
Telcagepant MK-09744) wasynthesizeded and supplied by the Medicinal Chemistry Department Merckk, West Point, PA, USA) and dissolved in dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO, Sigma-Aldrich, Germany) at a concentration of 10-2 M. All stock solutions were stored at -20° C until utilized.
Mosquito tissues were dissected in RNAlater (Ambion; 70% in PBS) and frozen in 100% RNAlater at –80°C until utilized.
Science
Mammary tissue sections were snap frozen and stored at −80°C until utilized for protein and RNA experiments detailed below.
Science
Livers were removed rapidly after decapitation, washed in HBSS to remove contaminating blood, frozen and stored at −80°C until utilized.
Science
All serum samples were then stored at -80°C until utilized.
Science
The vials were stored at −80°C until utilized for RNA extraction using TRIzol®LS (Invitrogen Corp).
Science
Both stool and serum samples were stored under −20°C until utilized.
Samples were stored in −80°C until utilized for mass spectrometry, quantitative PCR, western blot and COX activity assay.
Science
The tube was immediately flash frozen in liquid nitrogen and then stored at -80°C until utilized for RNA extraction.
Science
Frozen hippocampus and frontal cortex tissues were stored at −80°C until utilized for RNA extraction using TRIzol® (Invitrogen Corp).
Science
Supernatant used as the crude enzymes extract and was stored at −20°C until utilized in inhibition assays.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Consider using more common and concise alternatives like "before using" or "until use" to improve clarity and readability. While grammatically acceptable, "until utilizing" can sound awkward or overly formal.
Common error
Avoid using "until utilizing" in informal contexts. Simpler phrasing such as "until using" or "before utilizing" will sound more natural in less formal settings.
Source & Trust
78%
Authority and reliability
3.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "until utilizing" functions as a temporal conjunction, indicating a time period leading up to the act of using something. It establishes a condition that persists up to the point of utilization. Ludwig indicates that this phrase is grammatically acceptable, though it suggests that more common alternatives may exist.
Frequent in
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Less common in
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Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "until utilizing" is a grammatically acceptable phrase used to denote a time period leading up to the act of using something. While grammatically sound, according to Ludwig, it is less common than alternatives like "before using" or "until using", making it potentially sound overly formal in many contexts. Its primary function is to establish a temporal boundary or condition, often found in scientific or technical writing. For improved clarity and naturalness, simpler phrasing is generally recommended in less formal settings.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
before utilizing
Focuses on the sequence of events rather than a duration.
prior to utilizing
More formal than "before utilizing".
leading up to utilizing
Emphasizes the preparatory period before use.
in anticipation of utilizing
Highlights the expectation of future use.
pending utilization
Indicates something is waiting to be utilized.
up to the point of utilizing
Stresses the arrival at the moment of use.
until the moment of utilizing
Similar to the previous, but emphasizes a specific moment.
in preparation for utilizing
Highlights the actions taken to get ready.
awaiting utilization
Focuses on the state of waiting for use.
until use
More concise alternative, omitting "utilizing" for simplicity.
FAQs
How can I rephrase "until utilizing" for better clarity?
Consider using alternatives such as "before using", "until use", or "pending utilization" for improved clarity and conciseness. The best choice depends on the specific context.
Is there a difference between "until utilizing" and "until using"?
"Until utilizing" is more formal and less common than "until using". In most situations, "until using" is preferable for its simplicity.
When is it appropriate to use "until utilizing"?
You might consider "until utilizing" in formal writing where a more elevated tone is desired, though simpler alternatives are often more effective even in formal contexts.
What are some situations where I should avoid using "until utilizing"?
Avoid using "until utilizing" in informal conversations or casual writing. It can sound stilted or unnatural in such contexts. Opt for simpler phrases like "before using" or "until it is used".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
78%
Authority and reliability
3.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested