until received

USAGE SUMMARY

"until received" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer to a period of time that will elapse until a certain event or action takes place. For example, "I will not ship the package until payment is received."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

4 human-written examples

(A revocation by the offeror, however, does not take effect until received by the offeree).

Encyclopedia Britannica

A new method, PRACK has been defined to allow clients to request that provisional responses are retransmitted by the server until received by the client.

Columbia University

All inoculated vials were kept at 4°C until received by the laboratory 24 72 hours after collection.

American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

The LogTag collected data continuously from preparation of the shipment from Biol until placement of the OIU devices in controlled refrigeration at KHRC, where they were stored at 2°C to 8°C until received by field workers for the simulation exercise.

Global health, science and practice

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

56 human-written examples

(until receive all IDs).

EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking

They didn't commit to living together until receiving a go-ahead from the therapist.

The New York Times

Our daughter, Hannah, developed normally until receiving nine vaccines at once.

The New York Times

I heard nothing more from him until receiving a telephone message one evening just after Christmas.

The Guardian - Books

New Jersey Transit officials said they could not restart service until receiving approval from the safety board.

The New York Times

They will continue to issue building per mits until receiving the official order.

The New York Times

Until receiving Mr. Fahie's letter I was naturally unaware that Dr. Burtt had misquoted.

Nature

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "until received" to clearly indicate a deadline or condition based on the arrival or acquisition of something. For example, "Do not process the order until confirmation is received."

Common error

Avoid using "until received" when an active construction is more appropriate and direct. For example, instead of "The package will be held until received", consider "We will hold the package until you receive it."

Linguistic Context

The phrase "until received" functions as an adverbial phrase of time, indicating when an action or state concludes. Ludwig shows its common use in specifying conditions or deadlines that are dependent on the arrival or acquisition of something.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

40%

News & Media

40%

Academia

20%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "until received" functions as an adverbial phrase specifying a temporal condition. According to Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically correct and can be used to indicate that an action is pending. While Ludwig's examples indicate its presence in scientific and news-related contexts, it maintains a neutral register suitable for diverse applications. Related phrases such as "pending receipt" and "upon receiving" offer semantically similar alternatives. Use "until received" to clearly define temporal boundaries related to the receipt of something.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

pending receipt

Emphasizes the state of being not completed until something is received.

upon receiving

Focuses on the action of receiving as the trigger for a subsequent event.

once it's received

Highlights the completion of the receiving action as a condition.

not before receipt

Stresses that something will not happen before the receipt.

subject to receiving

Indicates that something is conditional on the action of receiving.

until the point of receiving

Elaborates by specifying a precise endpoint.

awaiting reception

Highlights the act of waiting for something to be received.

till receipt

A shorter, more informal version of "until received".

prior to receiving

Focuses on the time before the act of receiving.

leading up to receipt

Emphasizes the period before something is received.

FAQs

How can I use "until received" in a sentence?

Use "until received" to specify that an action should not be taken or a state should persist up to the point that something is received. For instance, "The report will not be finalized "pending receipt" of all data."

What's a formal alternative to "until received"?

For more formal contexts, consider using "upon receiving" or "not before receipt". These options often sound more professional in written communication.

Is it correct to say "until I will receive" instead of "until received"?

No, "until I will receive" is not grammatically correct. The correct construction is "until I receive" or the passive form "until it is received". Using "until received" implies the subject is acted upon.

What's the difference between "until received" and "after receiving"?

"Until received" means something will happen no later than the point of receiving something, or that something will be delayed to that moment. "After receiving" implies something happens subsequent to receiving. For example, "Do not open "prior to receiving" instructions" vs "Start working "once it's received"."