Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(7)
Shuy also noted that it was Leonard who popularized a safeguard against comparing unrelated documents, called a Community of Practice filter.
Unrelated documents on file in the Tulane University library show that his great-grandfather, Thomas J. Foster, owned 50 slaves in 1860, three years before emancipation.
where R is the related result in the decision results for each topic, r represents related documents, n is a subset of the set of unrelated documents in the top R, n ranked higher than r means that there are a number of unrelated documents in the number of the current related documents.
For public content, that's all we need: we may use random or user-specific subdomains, depending on the degree of isolation required between unrelated documents, but otherwise the solution just works.
bpref: It mainly refers to the number of unrelated documents appearing before the relevant documents, and the specific formula is mathrm{bpref}=frac{1}{R}sum limits_rleft 1-frac{left|n mathrm{ranked} mathrm{higher} mathrm{than} rright|}{min left(R,Nright)}right) (9).
In comparison with CISS, Google Scholar retrieved a higher percentage (25 out of 34, 74%) of unrelated and almost unrelated documents than CISS (4 out of 12, 33%).
Similar(53)
David Barton specifically advised the writers of the Texas guidelines that textbooks "should stipulate (but currently do not) that the Declaration of Independence is symbiotic with the Constitution rather than a separate unrelated document".
The Hindustan Times, one of India's largest newspapers, reported this year that Mr. Singh had been placed under surveillance after he was found to be photocopying documents unrelated to his work and that he was suspected of fleeing to the United States with his wife, Parminder Kaur, in May 2004.
The judge said he had spent considerable time sifting through the voluminous filings in the case to make sure that documents unrelated to Redstone's medical condition would be available for public inspection.
In the message, Mr. Whitaker told his colleague to send Mr. Morrissey three original copies of a document — unrelated to the third codicil — that he needed Mrs. Astor to sign.
Transmission to unrelated persons was documented in a densely populated region around the city of Yakutsk in which Viliuisk encephalomyelitis had not been previously known.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com