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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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unrefined

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "unrefined" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that is in a raw or natural state, lacking refinement or processing. Example: "The unrefined oil has a strong flavor that many chefs prefer for its authenticity."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Ships will have to start burning better grades of fuel, similar to diesel.Such fuels currently cost about 50% more than unrefined "residual" grades, and their prices will surely rise as ship operators scrap with car owners and airlines for the limited amounts that refineries can turn out.

News & Media

The Economist

Mr Yanukovych's unrefined ways are duping neither the West nor East.

News & Media

The Economist

COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY professor Duncan Watts has a wonderful op-ed in today's New York Times about the Eurovision song contest, the "delightfully tacky yet unrefined" competition during which all the countries of Europe submit a pop song that is judged by the citizens of their peer nations.

News & Media

The Economist

Even those with the most unrefined palate can taste the difference between a $5 and $25 bottle of wine, but maybe not the difference between a $25 and $50 bottle.

News & Media

The Economist

They complain that barriers to China's domestic market mean that India is mostly shipping unrefined minerals and primary goods, getting finished products in return.

News & Media

The Economist

"Up from Hindustan come ten, fifteen, twenty thousand caravans bringing slaves, cotton cloth, refined and unrefined sugar and aromatic roots.

News & Media

The Economist

"Delightfully Tacky, Yet Unrefined", the billboard said, He could deal with that.

News & Media

The Economist

Ships used to burn the cheap, unrefined crud, laden with sulphur and other nasties, that is left over when oil is refined.

News & Media

The Economist

Big names and professional productions jostled with smaller outfits and unrefined acts (some of the productions were previews before Edinburgh Festival, for example).

News & Media

The Economist

The task was difficult, since political and social conditions were not such as to encourage the development of a viable culture, and the tastes of even the small reading public were unrefined.

Though the songs on the recording were somewhat unrefined, the band's essential musical elements Tucker's fierce, often caterwauling lead vocals and chugging rhythm guitar, as well as Brownstein's jagged lead guitar were already in place.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing food, use "unrefined" to highlight the natural and minimally processed nature of ingredients, appealing to health-conscious readers.

Common error

Avoid using "unrefined" interchangeably with "crude" in contexts where sophistication is desired. While both suggest a lack of processing, "crude" often carries a negative connotation implying a lack of skill or tact.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The adjective "unrefined" primarily functions to describe a noun, indicating that it is in a natural or raw state, lacking processing or sophistication. Ludwig examples show its usage across various contexts, from describing materials like "unrefined oil" to qualities like "unrefined manners".

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

44%

Encyclopedias

25%

Science

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

3%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The adjective "unrefined" is commonly used to describe something in its natural, unprocessed state, or lacking sophistication. Ludwig AI confirms the correctness and usability of this term. With 59 real-world examples from sources like The New York Times and The Economist, it's clear that "unrefined" has a strong presence in news, encyclopedias, and general discourse. While synonyms like "raw" and "crude" exist, understanding the nuances in connotation is important. Avoid confusing "unrefined" with "crude" when implying a lack of skill. When writing, use "unrefined" to emphasize naturalness and minimal processing, especially in discussions related to food or materials. "Unrefined" has a neutral register, but it is found across a broad range of writing types.

FAQs

How can I use "unrefined" in a sentence?

You can use "unrefined" to describe substances or behaviors that are in a natural state or lack polish. For example: "The "unrefined sugar" retained more of its natural molasses."

What are some synonyms for "unrefined"?

Alternatives include "raw", "crude", or "unprocessed" depending on the specific context.

Is it correct to use "unrefined" to describe a person's character?

Yes, "unrefined" can describe a person's behavior or manners, implying a lack of sophistication or polish. For example, "His "unrefined manners" were considered inappropriate at the formal event."

What is the difference between "unrefined" and "refined"?

"Unrefined" refers to something in its natural state, without processing or purification. In contrast, "refined" means that something has been processed to improve its purity or appearance.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: