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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
unperturbed
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"unperturbed" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to describe someone or something in a calm, collected manner despite external pressures or trying situations. Example sentence: Mary remained unperturbed as she faced the angry crowd.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Academia
Alternative expressions(8)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
There weren't too may other scowling faces to be seen in the hotel we stayed at, with most guests happy with their lot and unperturbed by the fact that their all-inclusive holiday meant they did not get the chance to sample other cuisines away from the hotel.
News & Media
Then, over our heads, came the soft swoop of a Magellanic horned owl, a glamorous giant of a predator, which seemed unperturbed by our presence in his fiefdom.
News & Media
"Unperturbed by their lack of stature, they're more than happy to give you a scolding if you do something they don't approve of.
News & Media
It wasn't long before we stumbled upon a hungry turtle, chomping away, unperturbed by the captivated audience of divers: you can see why people flock here to learn to dive.
News & Media
Kasich, who said repeatedly over the weekend that his final decision over whether to run by president would be guided by God, appeared unperturbed by the attacks from the right of his party.
News & Media
He was there just a moment, and my mother was unperturbed – as she says, when you talk to people openly and honestly about ghosts, many have had similar experiences.
News & Media
The Iraqi regime was unperturbed by American and British attempts to co-ordinate Iraq's fractured opposition-in-exile but a row loomed with the UN's inspectors over documents that Unscom says are missing.See article: Iraq and its oppositionA veteran Iranian politician, Dariush Forouhar, and his wife were stabbed to death.
News & Media
A YEAR ago the markets were unperturbed by an unexpectedly hostile provisional judgment from the German constitutional court on the policy of "outright monetary transactions" (OMT) adopted by the European Central Bank (ECB) in 2012.
News & Media
Iran has since positioned two of its destroyers at the entrance to the Bab al-Mandab, ostensibly to fight piracy.Analysts have puzzled over Iran's intentions, but the industry has remained unperturbed.
News & Media
Controllers reckon that whatever was causing the short circuit must have worked itself loose, or been vaporised while tests were carried out.It might seem strange that Deep Space 1's engineers are unperturbed by the apparent failure of their craft's most exciting technology.
News & Media
Textile makers, unperturbed by the fact that few accurate records of ancient tartan patterns existed, invented as many as they could.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "unperturbed" to contrast a character or subject's internal calm with an externally chaotic or threatening environment. It is particularly effective in political or narrative writing to signal strength and confidence.
Common error
Avoid using "unperturbed" as a simple synonym for 'unnoticed'. While an object can be physically "unperturbed" in science (meaning its motion is unchanged), in general writing, the word implies a psychological resistance to being bothered. If you simply mean someone didn't see you, use 'unnoticed' or 'ignored' instead.
Source & Trust
98%
Authority and reliability
4.9/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The word "unperturbed" functions primarily as an adjective derived from the past participle of the verb 'perturb' with the negative prefix 'un-'. According to Ludwig, it is used to modify nouns or as a predicative adjective to describe a state of calm or lack of disturbance.
Frequent in
News & Media
65%
Science
20%
Encyclopedias
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
3%
Wiki
1%
Social Media
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The adjective "unperturbed" is a robust and versatile term used to describe a state of being calm and collected despite external interference. Ludwig AI confirms its status as a correct and highly useful word across multiple domains. It appears most frequently in News & Media to describe the reactions of public figures, but it holds significant weight in Science and Philosophy to describe systems or minds that remain in their original, undisturbed state. For writers, it offers a more sophisticated alternative to <a href="/s/unfazed" target="_blank" rel="alternative">unfazed or <a href="/s/calm" target="_blank" rel="alternative">calm, carrying an air of authority and resilience.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
imperturbable
a stronger, more formal adjective describing someone who is incapable of being upset or agitated
unfazed
suggests a lack of surprise or being completely unaffected by a specific event, often used in more casual journalism
equanimous
a highly formal academic term for maintaining mental calmness and composure
composed
emphasizes the active effort or character trait of maintaining self-control and dignity
collected
implies being mentally organized and ready to act despite pressure
unshaken
highlights resilience specifically after a shock or a traumatic experience
undisturbed
most frequently used for physical objects or environments that have not been moved or altered
cool-headed
focuses on the ability to remain rational and level-headed in a crisis
nonchalant
conveys an air of casual indifference, sometimes suggesting a lack of concern
serene
suggests a deeper, more peaceful and spiritual state of tranquility
FAQs
How do I use "unperturbed" in a sentence?
You can use it as an adjective to describe someone who remains calm, such as: "She remained <a href="/s/unperturbed" target="_blank" rel="alternative">unperturbed by the negative reviews."
What is the difference between "unperturbed" and "unfazed"?
While both mean not bothered, <a href="/s/unfazed" target="_blank" rel="alternative">unfazed is slightly more informal and often implies that the person wasn't even surprised by the event, whereas "unperturbed" carries a more formal tone of remaining steady.
Can "unperturbed" be used in scientific writing?
Yes, in physics and mathematics, it often refers to a system or particle that has not been affected by an external force, such as an "<a href="/s/unperturbed+state" target="_blank" rel="alternative">unperturbed state" or "<a href="/s/unperturbed+motion" target="_blank" rel="alternative">unperturbed motion".
Is "unperturbed" more formal than "calm"?
Yes, "unperturbed" is significantly more formal than <a href="/s/calm" target="_blank" rel="alternative">calm and is frequently found in literature, academic papers and high-end journalism like The Economist.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
98%
Authority and reliability
4.9/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested