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Ratios of the responses to stressors of the sympathoadrenal system (SA) and the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis can be either unity (ratio = 1) or dissociated in varying degree, with SA or HPA dominance and for more or less prolonged periods.
Ideally, a perfect alignment of a pair of quadrilaterals means a unity ratio between (A_{hat {Q}Q}) and A Q, where (A_{hat {Q}Q}) is the area of the overlapping portion of (hat {Q}) and Q and A Q is the area of Q.
Scatterplots of non-normalized BOLD response magnitude in Figure 3 highlight the weaker responses to TUT in repeaters by the fact that data points (red dots) from nearly every single repeater fall below the unity ratio diagonal when CON and BOS are plotted against TUT.
In the two classes with a present call, the unity ratio results from maximal signal intensity in both test and control, while for the absent spot class, both channels should produce a null signal.
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In the special case of a geometric series where each successive number has the same lower-than-unity ratio to the number before it, the sum is always finite, and can be determined by the simple but powerful formula a/ 1-r) where a/ 1-rhe first term and r is the ratio.
The selected fuels are the metallic U TRU Zr (10% Zr) for unity conversion ratio and TRU Zr (75% Zr) for zero conversion ratio.
Note regarding the left-hand side of Eqn. (14) that because we are taking activity coefficients of unity, the ratio a i / a t is equal to the ratio of concentrations of residue equivalents in the system.
This allowed achieving all the design goals for both zero and unity conversion ratio cores.
The antenna is optimized for maximising directive gain subject to unity axial ratio.
An underdamped model based filter is used in place of the unity damping ratio (critically damped) filter available in the literature to improve the reset action.
Nearly unity conversion ratio, 75% smear density U 15Pu 6Zr metallic fuel pin with sodium bond, and T91 cladding was selected as a reference case.
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