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This unitary language has itself been referred to as "Indo-European," "Proto-Indo-European," the "common parent language," or the "original language" (Ursprache) of the family.
It is assumed that the subfamilies, and from them the individual languages of the Indo-European family, are ultimately derived from a unitary language spoken somewhere in eastern Europe or western Asia (its exact location is still under debate), perhaps 5,000 years ago.
We argue that sentence repetition is best seen as a measure of an underlying unitary language construct.
We argue that our findings provide support for the view that sentence repetition is best seen as a reflection of an underlying unitary language construct rather than being conceptualized as a separate construct.
On the other hand, if sentence repetition is best considered as simply another measure of a broad language ability construct rather than a distinct ability, it should load strongly on a unitary language factor.
In this model, it is notable that sentence imitation (i.e. sentence repetition) loaded strongly on the unitary language factor (factor loading of 0.79, which explained 62% of the variance in sentence imitation ability).
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Parliament's rapporteurs struck a political agreement with the Polish Presidency of the Council on the three proposals (unitary patent, language regime and unified patent court) that form the "EU patent package".
Parliament and Council negotiators reached a political deal in December 2011 on the so-called "patent package", which includes the unitary patent, the language regime and the unified patent court.
However, the assumption of a unitary encoding order across languages seems difficult, if not impossible, to reconcile with contradictory findings that suggest different encoding orders, based on the nogo/color condition (e.g. proposition after mood) and on the nogo/position condition (e.g. proposition before mood).
The package encompasses a new unitary patent, with an associated language regime and a unified patent court, which will be set up to create a single enforcement forum for all European patents.
Messick's unitary concept of validity influenced language testing through Bachman's 1990 work (Cumming and Berwick 1996; Kunnan 1998).
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