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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
unintended consequences
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
'unintended consequences' is a correct phrase in written English.
You can use it to refer to the unforeseen outcomes that occur as a result of an action or decision. For example: The government introduced a new tax, but they did not anticipate the unintended consequences it caused, such as rising inflation and an increase in unemployment.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(20)
unforeseen repercussions
unexpected outcomes
unplanned side effects
collateral damage
uncalculated risks
indirect effects
knock-on effects
secondary impacts
unanticipated consequences
unforeseen consequences
unintended consequence
unexpected consequences
unintended outcomes
side effects
unintentional risks
secondary risks
secondary risk
unforeseen responses
disruptive consequences
adverse effects
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Unintended consequences abound.
News & Media
The unintended consequences.
News & Media
Unintended consequences can follow.
News & Media
Unintended consequences are huge".
News & Media
How's that for unintended consequences?
News & Media
That could have unintended consequences.
News & Media
That provision screams unintended consequences.
News & Media
This brought some unintended consequences.
News & Media
The law of unintended consequences!
News & Media
The unintended consequences come later.
News & Media
It always yields unintended consequences.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When discussing complex systems or policies, explicitly consider and address potential "unintended consequences" to demonstrate thoroughness and foresight.
Common error
Avoid assuming that actions will have only their intended effects. Always consider potential secondary or unexpected outcomes.
Source & Trust
90%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "unintended consequences" functions as a noun phrase, often serving as the subject or object of a sentence. It identifies outcomes that were not planned or predicted. As Ludwig suggests, it is a common phrase in written English.
Frequent in
News & Media
65%
Formal & Business
15%
Science
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
3%
Wiki
2%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "unintended consequences" is a common and grammatically correct way to describe unforeseen outcomes of actions, as confirmed by Ludwig. It’s frequently used in news, business, and scientific contexts, highlighting the unpredictable nature of complex systems. When writing, remember to consider this concept to demonstrate a thorough understanding of potential impacts. Avoid assuming actions will have only their intended effects. Alternative phrases, such as "unforeseen repercussions" or "unexpected outcomes", can be used to add variety and nuance to your writing. By acknowledging and addressing "unintended consequences", you demonstrate foresight and critical thinking in your communication.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
unforeseen repercussions
Emphasizes the unexpected and often negative impact of an action.
unexpected outcomes
Highlights the surprise element of the results.
unplanned side effects
Focuses on the secondary, unintended results.
unanticipated fallout
Implies negative consequences that spread from an initial action.
collateral damage
Suggests harm or negative effects beyond the intended target or scope.
uncalculated risks
Highlights the potential for unforeseen problems due to inadequate planning.
indirect effects
Focuses on the roundabout and often overlooked results.
knock-on effects
Describes a chain reaction of unintended results.
byproducts of actions
Implies results that are produced alongside the primary goal.
secondary impacts
Focuses on effects that arise after and as a result of a primary action.
FAQs
How can I use "unintended consequences" in a sentence?
You can use "unintended consequences" to describe unexpected outcomes resulting from an action. For example, "The new policy had "unforeseen repercussions" and created more problems than it solved."
What are some alternatives to "unintended consequences"?
Alternatives include "unforeseen repercussions", "unexpected outcomes", or "unplanned side effects". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Are "unintended consequences" always negative?
While often used to describe negative outcomes, "unintended consequences" can also be positive or neutral. The key is that they were not the initially intended or predicted results.
What's the difference between "unintended consequences" and "intended consequences"?
"Intended consequences" are the planned and expected results of an action. "Unintended consequences", on the other hand, are the results that were not foreseen or planned.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
90%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested