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Concordance was assessed by: proportion of observed agreement; Byrt's [23] kappa (measures the relationship between two respondent groups, corrected for bias); prevalence (when one response is more probable than another) and bias (when marginal distributions for the raters are unequal) indices [23]; and proportions of positive and negative agreement [24] (see Additional file 3).
Concordance was assessed by: proportion of observed agreement; Byrt's [ 23] kappa (measures the relationship between two respondent groups, corrected for bias); prevalence (when one response is more probable than another) and bias (when marginal distributions for the raters are unequal) indices [ 23]; and proportions of positive and negative agreement [ 24] (see Additional file 3).
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