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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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undulating

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "undulating" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that moves in a wave-like motion or has a wavy form, often in reference to landscapes, surfaces, or movements. Example: "The undulating hills of the countryside created a picturesque view that captivated all who visited."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Samsung is close to completing its palatial glass box in San Jose, Amazon is planning to bestow Seattle with a cluster of jungle-filled biospheres, while Google is reviving the 1970s dream of sweeping the world beneath an undulating transparent tent.

The "undulating" 85km bike course definitely became "hilly" on the second lap, but it was the half marathon at the end I had been dreading.

The sun makes an appearance at last and then, quite suddenly, we spill from under the green canopy into a massive, undulating field of poppies (apparently, a breathless runner tells us, the poppies are harvested and turned into codeine "in a drug factory in Edinburgh").

A bird flew from the forest, its compact form and gently undulating flight suggesting one of the wrynecks nesting there.

News & Media

The Guardian

A GIANT Kurdish flag undulating atop a raised plateau inside Syria faces the town of Senyurt in Turkey's mainly Kurdish south-east.

News & Media

The Economist

At first glance these canvasses look like flat monochromes, but a longer gaze suggests that they are undulating oceans of dots.

News & Media

The Economist

Hills rise from the flat land, followed by undulating dunes of deep oranges, whites and ochres, crafted by the wind, their crests and dips creating contour upon the horizon.

News & Media

The Economist

It then falls at a steep angle and starts undulating from side to side.

News & Media

The Economist

A Uruguayan engineer, Eladio Dieste, built humble brick churches with undulating walls and high interior vaults that are at once sensuous and austere.Some architects embraced international modern architecture, which they believed symbolised progress, with an imagery that was free of colonial associations.

News & Media

The Economist

Spending on federal highways, which have a high cost per mile on account of the twisting, undulating terrain, have helped too.

News & Media

The Economist

Dr Hanke and Mr Wieskotten then tested Henry with the wakes of paddles of different shapes: triangular, cylindrical, flat and undulating.

News & Media

The Economist
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "undulating" to describe surfaces or movements that have a wavelike quality, especially in descriptive or literary contexts.

Common error

Avoid using "undulating" when a simpler word like "wavy" or "rolling" would suffice. "Undulating" is more formal and specific, so ensure it accurately conveys the intended meaning.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The word "undulating" functions primarily as an adjective, modifying nouns to describe surfaces, landscapes, or movements characterized by a wave-like or rolling form. Ludwig's examples showcase this function across diverse contexts, indicating its descriptive capacity.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

60%

Encyclopedias

20%

Science

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

3%

Social Media

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "undulating" is a versatile adjective used to describe wave-like motion or form, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. It is grammatically sound and sees frequent use in News & Media and encyclopedic contexts. While synonyms like "wavy" and "rolling" exist, "undulating" offers a more formal and descriptive nuance. Ludwig's examples demonstrate its application across diverse domains, highlighting its capacity to evoke visual and sensory experiences.

FAQs

How can I use "undulating" in a sentence?

You can use "undulating" to describe something moving in a wave-like pattern, like "The "undulating hills" of Tuscany" or "The flag was "undulating in the breeze"".

What are some synonyms for "undulating"?

Alternatives to "undulating" include "wavy", "rolling", "rippling", or "sweeping", depending on the specific context and the nuance you want to convey.

Is "undulating" formal or informal?

"Undulating" is generally considered a more formal and descriptive term. In casual conversation, simpler words like "wavy" might be preferred.

Which is correct, "undulating motion" or "undulating movement"?

Both "undulating motion" and "undulating movement" are grammatically correct, but "undulating motion" is more commonly used to describe the way something moves, while "undulating movement" might refer to a specific instance of such motion.

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Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: