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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
undulating
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "undulating" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that moves in a wave-like motion or has a wavy form, often in reference to landscapes, surfaces, or movements. Example: "The undulating hills of the countryside created a picturesque view that captivated all who visited."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Samsung is close to completing its palatial glass box in San Jose, Amazon is planning to bestow Seattle with a cluster of jungle-filled biospheres, while Google is reviving the 1970s dream of sweeping the world beneath an undulating transparent tent.
News & Media
The "undulating" 85km bike course definitely became "hilly" on the second lap, but it was the half marathon at the end I had been dreading.
News & Media
The sun makes an appearance at last and then, quite suddenly, we spill from under the green canopy into a massive, undulating field of poppies (apparently, a breathless runner tells us, the poppies are harvested and turned into codeine "in a drug factory in Edinburgh").
News & Media
A bird flew from the forest, its compact form and gently undulating flight suggesting one of the wrynecks nesting there.
News & Media
A GIANT Kurdish flag undulating atop a raised plateau inside Syria faces the town of Senyurt in Turkey's mainly Kurdish south-east.
News & Media
At first glance these canvasses look like flat monochromes, but a longer gaze suggests that they are undulating oceans of dots.
News & Media
Hills rise from the flat land, followed by undulating dunes of deep oranges, whites and ochres, crafted by the wind, their crests and dips creating contour upon the horizon.
News & Media
It then falls at a steep angle and starts undulating from side to side.
News & Media
A Uruguayan engineer, Eladio Dieste, built humble brick churches with undulating walls and high interior vaults that are at once sensuous and austere.Some architects embraced international modern architecture, which they believed symbolised progress, with an imagery that was free of colonial associations.
News & Media
Spending on federal highways, which have a high cost per mile on account of the twisting, undulating terrain, have helped too.
News & Media
Dr Hanke and Mr Wieskotten then tested Henry with the wakes of paddles of different shapes: triangular, cylindrical, flat and undulating.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "undulating" to describe surfaces or movements that have a wavelike quality, especially in descriptive or literary contexts.
Common error
Avoid using "undulating" when a simpler word like "wavy" or "rolling" would suffice. "Undulating" is more formal and specific, so ensure it accurately conveys the intended meaning.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The word "undulating" functions primarily as an adjective, modifying nouns to describe surfaces, landscapes, or movements characterized by a wave-like or rolling form. Ludwig's examples showcase this function across diverse contexts, indicating its descriptive capacity.
Frequent in
News & Media
60%
Encyclopedias
20%
Science
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Reference
3%
Social Media
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "undulating" is a versatile adjective used to describe wave-like motion or form, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. It is grammatically sound and sees frequent use in News & Media and encyclopedic contexts. While synonyms like "wavy" and "rolling" exist, "undulating" offers a more formal and descriptive nuance. Ludwig's examples demonstrate its application across diverse domains, highlighting its capacity to evoke visual and sensory experiences.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
wavy
More general term describing the presence of waves or curves.
rolling
Suggests a gentle, continuous series of curves, often in reference to landscapes.
rippling
Implies small, gentle waves on a surface.
billowing
Describes a large, flowing movement, like fabric in the wind.
serpentine
Suggests a winding, snake-like movement or shape.
fluctuating
Implies irregular rising and falling.
oscillating
Describes a regular back-and-forth movement.
sweeping
Suggests a broad, continuous movement across a space.
curving
A simple term for having a bent or non-straight shape.
meandering
Suggests a winding and indirect path or course.
FAQs
How can I use "undulating" in a sentence?
You can use "undulating" to describe something moving in a wave-like pattern, like "The "undulating hills" of Tuscany" or "The flag was "undulating in the breeze"".
What are some synonyms for "undulating"?
Is "undulating" formal or informal?
"Undulating" is generally considered a more formal and descriptive term. In casual conversation, simpler words like "wavy" might be preferred.
Which is correct, "undulating motion" or "undulating movement"?
Both "undulating motion" and "undulating movement" are grammatically correct, but "undulating motion" is more commonly used to describe the way something moves, while "undulating movement" might refer to a specific instance of such motion.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested