This is important when understanding the mass transfer, heat transfer, and flavour development on a microscale.
Understanding the energy transfer on the surface can provide information about what is going on underneath.
A model was presented to aid in understanding the energy transfer within the liquid phase.
The present results provide a guidance for understanding the load transfer of SWNT dispersion in phononic devices.
The present work is focused on understanding the heat transfer phenomenon and the temperature field in the friction extrusion process.
Understanding the mass transfer behavior of membranes under conditions of creeping flow is critical for the design of such systems.
Analysis of the interfacial structures is thus essential in the design of nanowire-based neuron devices as well as for understanding the signal transfer mechanism.
The focus of the gas absorption experiments is based on understanding the mass transfer processes in reactive and non-reactive solvent systems.
The thermodynamics of this process are discussed with an emphasis on understanding the mass transfer in the systems, selecting appropriate metallic materials and designing effective purification methods.
