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Ballast influence and effects of high-speed train passage on a concrete underpass structure are analysed.
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These efforts have resulted in a broad range of innovative overpass and underpass structures designed to facilitate wildlife crossings, both on land and in culverts that improve passage by fish.
Built in four phases, when completed in 2013, this project totaled 60 crossing structures (39 underpasses, six overpasses, and the rest culverts).
Just north of the underpass, a sign stating 'End of Construction' was erected facing southbound traffic.
This methodology could be used to take into account local soil discontinuities, underground constructions such as underpasses, and coupling with nearby structures that break the uniformity of the geometry along the track line.
We investigated these issues for wide-ranging large carnivores and their prey species in Banff National Park, Alberta, using data obtained from systematic, year-round monitoring of 13 newly constructed crossing structures for wildlife (underpasses and overpasses) for 34 months post-construction.
Head through the underpass.
When is an underpass more than an underpass?
I changed the underpass into a covered bridge.
They can leave only by way of the underpass.
I walked through the underpass, but nothing happened.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com