Sentence examples for underlying film from inspiring English sources

This holds true when the barrier film totally covers the underlying film and as long is not too thick.

Here we conduct simple thinning experiments to explore the fundamental mechanisms that allow the surfactant molecules to slow the gravity-driven drainage of the underlying film.

Besides, droplets adhering on film surface shadowed the underlying film from further deposition of chromium nitride, resulting in the appearance of toroidal shaped voids along the droplets.

In the present study the conducting polymer of α-carboxy pyrrole (α-COOH-PPy), appended onto the underlying film of PPy, was prepared by electrochemical methods and its behavior was analyzed using EIS.

The nanopillars along with the underlying film were then patterned into electrodes (in a three-electrode design) and the electrodes were then enclosed in a PDMS chamber to form a fluidic sensor device.

Comparison of these results with that obtained with Au/AuNPs/ACA (curve c) reveals the role of AuNPs as the underlying film, which increases the peak current.

Through appropriate chemical dissolution, the barrier layer of the anodic alumina film was removed and the underlying ITO film was exposed to the electrolytes, thus making it possible to deposit metals or semiconductors in the pores of anodic alumina films by a direct current (dc) electrodeposition.

The impedance diagram response was mainly ascribed to the polymer films rather than to the underlying passive film, and the protection mechanism was mostly of galvanic type.

Using this method, a half-micron thick amorphous Al2O3 film reducing atomic hydrogen reaching the underlying WO3 film to 3×10−4 was measured.

The graphene membrane follows the curvature of the underlying BMN film by an intimate contact with the BMN film.

Probably all terrestrial plant surfaces are covered by thin (in the extreme monomolecular) wax films, the three-dimensional wax crystals appear on underlying wax film as shown in Fig. 7a for the waxes of Euphorbia resinifera and has been reported for several species [22, 38, 39, 40, 41].