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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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underline by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "underline by" is not correct in English.
Did you mean "underlined by"? If this is the case, you can use it to indicate that something is emphasized or highlighted by a particular factor or element. Example: "The success of the project was underlined by the team's dedication and hard work."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

Wiki

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

This is consistent with low mobility of workers, underline by Wasmer (2006), Rupert and Wasmer (2007) and Lemoine and Wasmer (2010), and the theory of thin labor markets developed and summarized in Manning (2003a).

An obvious correlation between the high-amplitude magnetic anomalies and areas underline by the Upper Carboniferous-Lower Permian magmatic rocks (c.f. Figures 4 and 6) indicates an upper-crustal origin for the positive magnetic anomalies over the western part of the magnetic map in Figure 6.

Create the amount of space you want to underline by tabbing over as many times as is appropriate.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

That assertion is underlined by her appearance.

News & Media

The New York Times

"[For] reasons that were underlined by 10 European democracies".

News & Media

The Guardian

This strategy will be underlined by the forthcoming vote.

News & Media

The Guardian

A direct hit of fruity perfume underlined by wet dog.

News & Media

The New York Times

It's also underlined by attempts at pragmatic budget savings.

News & Media

The Guardian

Decadence is good, especially when underlined by simplicity.

The symbolism was underlined by the team's vulnerability.

News & Media

The Economist

The vintage vibe was underlined by a preoccupation with space.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using "underline by". The correct and commonly accepted phrasing is "underlined by", "emphasized by", or "highlighted by".

Common error

A frequent mistake is using the base form "underline" instead of the past participle "underlined" when indicating that something is emphasized or highlighted. Always use "underlined by" to ensure grammatical accuracy.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

2.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "underline by" functions incorrectly as a prepositional phrase. The verb "underline" requires the past participle form "underlined" to properly convey that something is being emphasized. Ludwig AI flags it as incorrect, further validating this point.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

News & Media

33%

Science

33%

Wiki

33%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "underline by" is grammatically incorrect. The correct form is "underlined by", which serves to indicate emphasis or highlighting. As Ludwig AI points out, using the base form "underline" in this context is a common error that should be avoided, especially in formal writing. Alternatives like "emphasized by" or "highlighted by" are also suitable. While the phrase appears in a few sources, its incorrectness impacts its usability and credibility.

FAQs

What is the correct way to say something is emphasized by something else?

The correct way to indicate that something is emphasized by another element is to use phrases like "underlined by", "emphasized by", or "highlighted by".

Is "underline by" grammatically correct?

No, "underline by" is not grammatically correct. The past participle form "underlined by" should be used instead.

Can I use "underline by" in formal writing?

No, avoid using "underline by" in formal writing. Opt for grammatically correct alternatives such as "underlined by" or "highlighted by".

What is the difference between "underline by" and "underlined by"?

"Underline by" is grammatically incorrect. "Underlined by" is the correct past participle form, indicating that something has been emphasized or highlighted.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

2.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: