Without further conceptual and normative clarification, the appeal to various "bottom up" strategies of democratization remains normatively underdeveloped (Dryzek 1996, Jaggar, 2004).
Doing so requires new theory that Clarke (1968) adumbrated but that remains badly underdeveloped (Shott 2010a) and methods that are new, at least to archeology.
Moreover, he says, "it's important to always remember that yesterday's underdeveloped country is today's industrializing country and tomorrow's technological country, and at each stage of development, they are your potential customers".
Rodney's The Groundings With My Brothers (1969) was the first title to be published by BLP, which also published his influential work How Europe Underdeveloped Africa (1972).
Record labels such as Chemikal Underground (The Delgados, Arab Strap, Mogwai) have helped define Glasgow's post-punk sound - most recently playing a role in the city's regeneration by programming East End Social, a series of cultural events across the city's underdeveloped east this summer.
Regrettably, empirical studies and the theory on how ICT influences organizations are still underdeveloped (Wang, 1997).
The term ecosystem is widely used to explain the birth-boom of entrepreneurship, but as a theoretical concept, entrepreneurial ecosystem is underdeveloped (Spigel, 2015).
In May 2003, the Navy officially put a stop to the bombing exercises, and many experts in the tourist industry expected to see the island develop quickly after that, but the 5-mile-wide, 21-mile-long island remains significantly underdeveloped even today.
In this context, Iraqi consumers feel they get precious little from Hussein's much-trumpeted aid to non-Arab underdeveloped countries last year, or from the $175 million now doled out every four months in "Arab front-line aid" to Jordan ($62 million), Syria ($92 million), the PLO ($12 million), plus another $9 million to Arabs in Israeli-held lands.
He explored this territory in books like "How Capitalism Underdeveloped Black America" (1983), "Black Liberation in Conservative America" (1997) and "The Great Wells of Democracy" (2003), and in a political column, "Along the Color Line," which was syndicated in more than 100 newspapers.
Yesterday's industrial park or underdeveloped wasteland is tomorrow's gold coast.
