Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
under urbanization
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "under urbanization" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a situation or process that is occurring as a result of urbanization, often referring to the challenges or changes that arise during this transition. Example: "The city is facing numerous challenges under urbanization, including increased traffic congestion and housing shortages."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
Based on the WEM, we simulated the change of water demand under urbanization and industrial transformation scenarios, supporting scientific basis for the water resource management and policy.
What can be seen today is the result of the extensive modifications and demolitions of several parts of the curtain walls and two gates occurred under urbanization pressure from the 19th century [28, 29].
Science
Contrary to past authors' finding of ES declines under urbanization, a more nuanced analysis that maps and quantifies ES provision, beneficiaries, and flows better identifies gains and losses for specific ES beneficiaries as urban areas expand.
Science
However, under "Urbanization" on page 6, the author states that women joining the labour force "greatly influences the shift from home cooked traditional food towards precooked convenience food and fast food".
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
Dynamics of soil sealing and soil landscape patterns under rapid urbanization were qualified in the Urban Agglomeration around Hangzhou Bay (UAHB), China.
Science
Groundwater recharge rates in urban areas remain however still poorly understood and under-researched and knowledge about these rates and their expected changes under increasing urbanization is therefore of primary importance.
Science
This paper estimated the dynamic variations of ecosystem service value (ESV) in response to changes of land use/land cover (LULC) under rapid urbanization, and it analyzed their impacts on sustainability of urban system.
Science
A case study implementing the system was performed on the Hanyang Lake area in the urban fringe of Wuhan City, central China, which is under significant urbanization pressure.
Science
The new method is applied to Bao'an District in Shenzhen, China, to investigate forest land fragmentation under rapid urbanization.
Science
These results suggest an urgent need to design and implement health promotion programs to encourage healthy lifestyles in China under rapid urbanization.
Science
In this field, Chinese bioenergy production has lagged behind and does not match its rising energy consumption, but it has a great potential of and demand for biomass-based energy especially under its urbanization, in spite of the negative environmental impacts.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "under urbanization", ensure that the context clearly establishes what is being affected or changed by the urbanization process. Be specific about the impacts and their recipients.
Common error
Avoid using "under urbanization" without specifying the affected area or aspect. For example, instead of saying "Quality of life is declining under urbanization", specify which aspects of life are declining, such as "Air quality is declining under urbanization".
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "under urbanization" functions as a prepositional phrase, modifying a noun or verb by specifying the conditions or circumstances related to urban development. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage.
Frequent in
Science
60%
News & Media
40%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "under urbanization" is grammatically sound but relatively rare in usage, as Ludwig AI confirms. It functions as a prepositional phrase to indicate the conditions, pressures, or changes resulting from urban development. Primarily found in scientific and news contexts, it's suited for formal discussions on environmental, social, and economic impacts. Alternatives include "amid urbanization" and "during urbanization". When employing this phrase, ensure clarity by specifying the affected entities and avoid overgeneralizing the impacts of urbanization.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
amid urbanization
Replaces "under" with "amid", focusing on the concurrent nature of events and urbanization.
during urbanization
Substitutes "under" with "during", indicating a timeframe within the urbanization process.
affected by urbanization
Highlights the impact of urbanization as the cause.
influenced by urbanization
Focuses on the causal effect of urbanization on something.
in the context of urbanization
Positions something within the broader scenario of urbanization.
as a result of urbanization
Emphasizes the direct consequence of urbanization.
due to urbanization
Directly attributes something to urbanization as the reason.
with urbanization
Suggests that urbanization is happening together with something else, where it acts as a variable.
in an urbanizing environment
Changes the structure to describe the setting where something occurs due to urbanization.
urbanization's effect
Specifies the result or consequence that urbanization has on the environment.
FAQs
How can I use "under urbanization" in a sentence?
Use "under urbanization" to describe conditions or consequences directly influenced by the process of urban development. For example: "Ecosystems are "under pressure from" urbanization".
What phrases can I use instead of "under urbanization"?
Alternatives include "amid urbanization", "during urbanization", or "as a result of urbanization", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it more appropriate to say "during urbanization" or "under urbanization"?
"During urbanization" usually refers to a specific timeframe within the urbanization process, while "under urbanization" implies influence or pressure. The better choice depends on whether you're emphasizing timing or causation.
What are the typical negative impacts associated with contexts "under urbanization"?
Common negative impacts "under urbanization" include increased pollution, loss of green spaces, strain on resources, and social inequalities. The phrase often highlights challenges arising from urban development.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested