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Putatively transformed embryos (Fig. 2B D) were grown in medium supplemented with hygromycin and then germinated under the same selection pressure.
After random shuffling of the SNVs, this LD structure was completely lost, suggesting that mutations in these genes may have coevolved under the same selection pressures.
This protein plays a constitutive role in the outer layer of plugs and is not known to regulate female fertility and might therefore not be under the same selection pressures as TG3.
The goal of this second phase of experimental evolution was to test for the role of historical contingencies when lineages that differed phenotypically and genotypically were put on the same host and consequently under the same selection pressures.
Sequences in flat quasispecies are, to some extent, under the same selection pressure as the steep ones, that is, selection for a structured mutational neighborhood (which can be seen from the moderate fraction of helpers and the low fraction of parasites in their mutational neighborhood, in table 1).
Similar(55)
Unfortunately, replicate populations that have evolved under exactly the same selection regime may not be available, particularly if one is sampling populations from nature.
Each offers roughly the same selection on its plateau.
Still the same selection.
Around them, the same selection of critters continues to emerge.
Under identical parameters, selection among half sib groups favoring a policing allele is twice as strong as the same selection among a population of half-sib groups.
For example, Barrett et al. (2014) found that housekeeping genes retained in fully mycoheterotrophic Corallorhiza are under the same selective regime (i.e., purifying selection) as homologous genes in photosynthetic relatives, consistent with their continued functionality in the plastid, despite the loss of photosynthesis.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com