Sentence examples for under the distortion from inspiring English sources
For example, under the distortion with the dipole moments along the z-axis, the Ti 3d xy electrons and the O 2p z holes are stabilized.
Under the distortion risk measure, this paper discusses the reinsurance design with unbinding premium constraint and the ceded loss function in a general feasible region which requiring the retained loss function to be increasing and left-continuous.
Therefore, under high resolutions, the distortion function can be expanded around point as follows: (19).
Under this influence, the distortion of the symmetry around the Nd3+ ions leads to their polarization, which increases the probability for electronic dipole allowed transitions [34].
However, it is good for measuring the distortion under loading of a micron-sized copper hook, but one must get the loading correct.
The former solved the problem of minimizing the distortion under power constraints and its dual problem for estimating a scalar point Gaussian source, introduced the concept of estimation outage and estimation diversity when the orthogonal channels between the sensors and the FC undergo independent and identically distributed Rayleigh block fading.
For this reason, under the nonlinear distortion we may simplify the observation model (6) into (7).
Because we mainly consider the single-path Gaussian propagation under the nonlinear distortion in this study, we could adopt model (7) to represent the system observations.
From Equation 26, we can conclude the following conditions for correctly extracting a watermark bit w(i) under the magnitude distortion, (27).
The link between the ab initio approach and density functional theory is based on the observation that the maximum of the He density is well localized in close proximity to the dopant, sitting directly under the surface distortion caused by the heliophobic dopant residing on the droplet surface, commonly known as a dimple.
Under high-resolution assumptions (large ), the distortion of a finite-rate feedback system has been shown to have the following form: (2).
