Their scientists worked in small groups, under leaders who did hands-on research.
And it has thrived under leaders from similar parties or different ones; the euro itself is a French-German confection.
Under leaders like Eduard Bernstein and Karl Kautsky, the SPD groped its way toward a set of enduring propositions.
But Mr. Nasser's heyday still represents, for many, the last time that Egypt felt united under leaders whose espoused principles met the needs of ordinary Egyptians.
"Now that markets no longer hold a knife under leaders' throats, they are slipping back into their normal mode, which is to manage their own immediate reality".
Conservatives, for example, have expressed dismay over the turn to the left that the Republican Party took under leaders like Mr. Pataki as the state became increasingly Democratic.
Kansas Jayhawkers, under leaders like the fiery James H. Lane, who had received one of the Kansas senate seats, had been sent away from the border because of their depredations against Missourians.
Also following Pagan's fall from political authority, the Mon reestablished themselves at Bago, and by the 15th century they were experiencing their own golden age under leaders such as Dhammazedi (ruled 1472 92).
I accepted all these honours fully aware that Nigeria was not perfect; but I had a strong belief that we would outgrow our shortcomings under leaders committed to uniting our diverse peoples.
Then again, Trudeau was elected party leader by a landslide at a time when the Liberal Party had suffered three crushing election defeats in a row under leaders who were accident-prone (Stephane Dion), or esteemed but ill-suited (Michael Ignatieff).
The larger the propaganda enterprise, the more important are such mass media as television and the press and also the organizational media that is, pressure groups set up under leaders and technicians who are skilled in using many sorts of signs and media to convey messages to particular reactors.
