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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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under arduous conditions

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "under arduous conditions" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe situations that are difficult, challenging, or strenuous, often in contexts related to work, survival, or performance. Example: "The team managed to complete the project under arduous conditions, demonstrating their resilience and dedication."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

Whereas such exploitation may be at the hands of indigenous national populations, it may also be a situation of kin exploiting kin, where immigrants who have established themselves in the receiving country recruit family or clan relations to work under arduous conditions.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

Käutner's last film of this period was the well-regarded Unter den Brücken (1945; Under the Bridges)—a movie made under the arduous conditions of the final days of the war, when filming was frequently interrupted by the noise of Allied bombers en route to Berlin.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

Many such personnel performed their duties while isolated from family and friends and served overseas under frequently arduous conditions in order to protect the United States and achieve a lasting peace.

The Food and Drug Administration FDAA) requested a study be conducted to verify liquid chemical sterilization efficacy of SYSTEM 1E® Liquid Chemical Sterilant Processing System (STERIS Corporation, Mentor, OH) with varied duodenoscope designs under especially arduous conditions.

Surface engineering plays a major role in achieving the performance and design lives of gas turbine components such as the high pressure turbine aerofoils which operate under the most arduous conditions of temperature and stress leading to a wide range of thermal and mechanical loading during service.

The blades in modern aero, marine, and industrial gas turbines are manufactured exclusively from nickel-based super alloys and operate under the most arduous conditions of temperature and stress of any component in the engine (Huda 2009 , 1995.

In special drilling projects conducted under arduous liquid conditions, wear-related failures of hardmetal moving parts can easily trigger accidents.

He is Jim Furyk from the Pittsburgh suburbs, a gritty player, and hence a player people mostly appreciate only under arduous golf conditions, like those found at the United States Open.

Fire crews faced "arduous" conditions, but the blaze is now under control.

News & Media

BBC

Under such conditions migrants can be forced to work in arduous conditions for longer hours than envisaged by the law, without overtime payments.

News & Media

The Guardian

Filming was arduous, conditions were hot and time-consuming, and production took 20 months to complete.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "under arduous conditions", ensure the context clearly establishes the specific hardships or challenges involved. Providing concrete examples or details enhances the phrase's impact.

Common error

Avoid using "under arduous conditions" when the situation is merely inconvenient. Reserve it for truly challenging or strenuous circumstances to maintain credibility and avoid exaggeration.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "under arduous conditions" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb or clause to describe the circumstances in which an action is performed. It specifies the challenging or difficult environment that influences the action.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

35%

News & Media

33%

Encyclopedias

12%

Less common in

Academia

8%

Formal & Business

7%

Wiki

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "under arduous conditions" is a grammatically sound and professionally appropriate way to describe scenarios marked by considerable difficulty and hardship. Ludwig AI analysis confirms its correctness and highlights its function as an adverbial phrase. While not extremely common, it appears in reputable sources such as news media, scientific publications, and encyclopedias, indicating a neutral to formal register. When using this phrase, ensure the context justifies the strong emphasis on difficulty and provide specific details to enhance its impact. Consider alternatives like "in challenging circumstances" or "in demanding situations" for slightly different nuances.

FAQs

What does "under arduous conditions" mean?

The phrase "under arduous conditions" describes a situation characterized by significant difficulty, hardship, or strain. It implies that tasks or activities are being performed in challenging or demanding circumstances.

What can I say instead of "under arduous conditions"?

You can use alternatives like "in challenging circumstances", "in demanding situations", or "in difficult times" depending on the specific context.

Is it appropriate to use "under arduous conditions" in formal writing?

Yes, "under arduous conditions" is suitable for formal writing. It is a sophisticated and professional way to describe difficult or challenging circumstances. However, ensure the context warrants such a strong phrase.

How can I effectively use "under arduous conditions" in a sentence?

To effectively use "under arduous conditions", ensure the sentence clearly outlines what makes the conditions difficult. For example, "The team completed the project under arduous conditions, including extreme weather and limited resources."

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: