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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
under any compulsion
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "under any compulsion" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that someone is acting or making a decision due to pressure or force rather than their own free will. Example: "I want to make it clear that I am signing this document under no compulsion."
✓ Grammatically correct
Academia
News & Media
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
This Court has defined fair market value as "the price at which the property would change hands between a willing buyer and a willing seller when the former is not under any compulsion to buy and the latter is not under any compulsion to sell, both parties having reasonable knowledge of relevant facts". In re Estate of Romnes, 79 N.J. 139, 144 (1978).
Academia
They were not remotely under any compulsion to authorize torture.
News & Media
One should enjoy while doing it but should not do under any compulsion.
Wiki
Fair market value is defined as the price at which the property would change hands between a willing buyer and a willing seller, neither being under any compulsion to buy or to sell, and both having reasonable knowledge of the relevant facts.
Wiki
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
Prior to Escobedo and Miranda, few States were under any enforced compulsion on account of local law to grant requests for the assistance of counsel or to advise accused persons of their privilege against self-incrimination.
Academia
At the same time, Fitzgerald often appeared to be under a compulsion to ridicule Murphy's elegant style.
News & Media
Under these circumstances, the Austrian authorities were not only right to act, they were almost under a compulsion to do so.
News & Media
Indeed it seems that this profound and lonely man was under a compulsion to make every great alteration in his life a matter for remorse, for the incursion of a general horror into the particular life.
News & Media
Although he initially intended to focus on his relationship with his wife Ella, touching on the war only briefly, he soon felt under a "compulsion" to write more about his war experiences.
Wiki
"I think these are very improper questions for any American to be asked, especially under such compulsion as this," he said.
News & Media
"I think," he told them, "these are very improper questions for any American to be asked especially under such compulsion as this".
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "under any compulsion", ensure the context clearly indicates the absence of external pressure or coercion. This reinforces the idea of voluntary action or decision-making.
Common error
Avoid using "under any compulsion" when the situation involves a moral or ethical obligation, as it implies a lack of free will rather than a commitment to a principle.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.4/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "under any compulsion" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb or clause to indicate the absence of external force or obligation influencing an action. As Ludwig AI points out, it signifies that someone is acting without being coerced or forced.
Frequent in
News & Media
37%
Academia
33%
Wiki
8%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Science
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "under any compulsion" is a grammatically sound and relatively infrequent expression used to emphasize the lack of external force or obligation influencing a decision or action. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is correct. Predominantly found in news, media, and academic contexts, it serves to assure the audience that the subject is acting voluntarily. While similar phrases like "without coercion" or "free from duress" can be used, understanding the specific nuance of lacking free will is crucial for appropriate usage. Ensure that the context genuinely reflects the absence of coercion, distinguishing it from mere influence or ethical obligations. Using "under any compulsion" correctly enhances the clarity and precision of your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
without coercion
Emphasizes the absence of force or threat influencing a decision.
free from duress
Highlights the lack of constraint or pressure, ensuring a voluntary action.
of one's own volition
Indicates acting willingly and voluntarily, without external influence.
by free choice
Focuses on the element of personal selection and autonomy.
without external pressure
Specifically points out the absence of outside forces affecting the decision.
not obligated
Stresses the lack of a formal or moral requirement to act.
under no obligation
Highlights the absence of any duty or requirement to perform an action.
voluntarily
Simple adverb indicating action done by choice.
without being forced
Clearly states that the action is not the result of compulsion.
free will
Emphasizes the autonomy and choice in decision-making.
FAQs
How can I rephrase "under any compulsion" to sound more formal?
For a more formal tone, consider using phrases such as "without coercion" or "free from duress". These options emphasize the voluntary nature of the action or decision while maintaining a professional register.
Is it grammatically correct to say "under no compulsion" instead of "under any compulsion"?
Yes, "under no compulsion" is grammatically correct and conveys a similar meaning. Both phrases indicate the absence of external pressure or obligation. The choice between them often depends on stylistic preference and the specific context.
When is it appropriate to use "under any compulsion" in legal writing?
In legal writing, "under any compulsion" is suitable when describing situations where a party's actions must be free from undue influence or force. For example, in contracts or testimonies, ensuring actions are "without coercion" is crucial for validity and credibility.
What's the difference between "under any compulsion" and "under pressure"?
"Under pressure" implies influence or stress that might affect a decision, while "under any compulsion" suggests a lack of free will or outright coercion. The latter is stronger, indicating the absence of voluntary action, whereas the former simply indicates influence.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.4/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested