In Chicago, "affordable" typically is defined as housing within the reach of buyers who earn 80to120percentent of the area's median income.
Their cases illustrate another side of this conflict, the intra-Muslim side, in what has typically been defined as a struggle between Islam and the West.
The competitions typically are defined as "judged," or "rough-stock," events (saddle-bronc riding, bareback-bronc riding, and bull riding) and "timed" events (steer wrestling, calf roping, team roping, barrel racing, and steer roping).
In radiata pine, corewood has typically been defined as the innermost ten growth rings from the pith (Burdon et al. 2004; Cown 1992), although a threshold density of 400 kg m−3 has also been proposed (Cown 1992).
Insulin sensitivity typically is defined as the rate of fall of glucose levels after insulin administration, or the amount of glucose that must be infused to maintain constant glucose levels during continuous insulin infusion.
However, in most previous eQTL studies, variants that act in cis have typically been defined as variants that are proximal to the gene of interest.
Heavy drinking typically is defined as consuming 15 drinks or more per week for men and 8 drinks or more per week for women (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC] 2014).
TRs consisting of short repeat units or copies made up of 1 9 base pairs typically are defined as microsatellites, whereas TRs whose repeat units are much longer are called minisatellites.
Social relationships have typically been defined as two distinct components for the purpose of measurement: namely social support and social network (conceptually equivalent to 'objective and subjective' [ 27] or 'functional and structural' [ 26] respectively).
In previous studies authors explored the applicability of NGS to genotype the HLA alleles of an individual, where an allele typically is defined as the haplotype determined by a combination of SNPs within a given HLA gene [ e.g., Erlich et al. (2011); Major et al. (2013)].
