Table 2 presents common forms and types of workforce gender discrimination.
Our finding of increased risk of asthma in relation to paper dust exposure in office environment is consistent with previous studies conducted in other type of workforces.
Specialized education and training in these field need to be developed and offered to create this type of workforce.
Talent is the vital ingredient in the recipe for the type of workforce that cities need to truly prosper in today's dynamic, global economy.
They are also structured in very different ways with respect to types of service, workforce, access criteria, funding and regulation (including curriculum).
Future research is needed to investigate which type of health workforce planning fits with which type of health-care system [ 40].
The tables contained fields for author information, country of interest, level and type of governance, workforce details and outcomes, method, results, and additional information.
The framework emphasizes the number and types of factors affecting health workforce imbalances, and facilitates the development of policy tools and their assessment.
Thus, although organizations have spent millions of dollars on trainings to try to "de-bias" their workforce, these types of trainings, although well-meaning, have very little chance of achieving their goals.
Importantly the use of task shifting, while potentially effective in training and deploying additional cadres of HCWs who can perform key public health functions, requires the same types of investments in the healthcare workforce that is currently absent and leads to brain drain.
