Two contrasts are worth emphasizing from Table 3.
There are two contrasts between nationalism and democracy in this regard.
Two contrasts of interest were: LE versus HE, HES (effects of energy density) and HE versus HES (method of increasing energy density).
More than 60 years' philosophical discussion accumulated abundant perspectives for delineating the two contrasts and defining the concept of scientific explanation (for a systematical review, see Salmon 1989; Woodward 2014).
Two contrasts, CONT1 (POS vs. C) and CONT2 (POS vs. the average of 0.5, 1, and 2% clay), were compared along with the linear and quadratic treatment effects (POS, 0.5%, 1%, 2%).
Hart and Honore maintain that abnormal situations and free actions are causes, while normal situations and non-agential factors are conditions: "In distinguishing between causes and conditions two contrasts are of prime importance.
In so doing, she drew two contrasts -- a small one with Democratic rival Bernie Sanders, who would finance his own paid leave proposal differently, and a big one with the Republican presidential candidates, who wouldn't guarantee paid leave at all.
If the t-values from two contrasts were positively correlated across voxels, then the two contrasts were inferred to share common sub-populations of neurons within the region.
In our data, the two contrasts involving synaesthesia led to different effects in the brain.
Consequently, the difference between the two contrasts required for, say, 82% accuracy will also decrease.
These two contrasts are determined by intrinsic properties of the imaged tissues.
