Sentence examples for turbulence where from inspiring English sources
Most three-dimensional SPH simulations that analyze properties of a turbulent flow examine the decay of isotropic turbulence, where no solid walls influence the flow.
"I think we are in for several years of turbulence where state power is diffused".
"There was this thing called 'lift turbulence' where suddenly it would go down two or three floors in one go," according to one insider.
Thus, we were relieved to beat it into Napeague, a quiescent place tucked into the lee of all the turbulence, where the water was olive, but flat; where the clouds were mere stains in a uniformly gray sky; where a large white egret stood out conspicuously amid the luminous and pale green marsh grasses along the shore.
Estimated accuracy compared with iterative solution of implicit Colebrook equation is shown for the entire range of turbulence where Moody diagram should be used as the reference.
Extended particle-in-cell (EPIC) schemes are considered with a view to applications in electrostatic drift-wave turbulence and ordinary hydrodynamical turbulence, where periodic boundary conditions are inappropriate.
The k ε realizable model is used as the turbulence model, where k is turbulent kinetic energy and ε is dissipation rate of k; and the flow fields near the wall surface are solved through scalable function.
In contrast to pseudo-turbulent flows, where turbulence was generated by only a perforated plate on the fuel side, resulting in little effect on ignition in a hydrogen system, fully turbulent flows with perforated plates on both sides of the flow were found to produce noticeable effects.
The PDF code is coupled with the commercial CFD package FLUENT which is used for the turbulent calculation of the flow (classical k ε turbulence model), where the presence of the solid phase is assumed not to affect the flow field.
The study is entirely computational, using the well-known k−ε turbulence model, where ε is the dissipation.
Here we limit the scope to one- and two-equation turbulence models where integration to the wall is used (i.e., we omit studies involving wall functions).
