Sentence examples for turbulence state from inspiring English sources

The flow field of pulsing air separation is normally in an unsteady turbulence state.

These three visual methods, that quantify the degree of anisotropy from two independent variables are developed and used in the impeller stream region, and the distribution of the turbulence state is thus described.

"I think we are in for several years of turbulence where state power is diffused".

Not all governments will manage the turbulence of declining state authority the same way.

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) using Reynolds-averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) type turbulence models are state of the art for the prediction of flow properties in engineering practice.

Different types of turbulence models, steady state RANS, hybrid RANS/LES and LES, are used and the simulation results are compared to field measurement data of the mean pressure distribution.

The steady-state turbulence models therefore attract some interest for T-junction simulations in engineering applications.

The present results can provide a useful reference for simulating the thermal mixing and reverse flow in a T-junction with various steady-state turbulence models.

The unsteady-state turbulence models may be suitable for resolving the amplitude and frequency of temperature oscillation in a T-junction.

Different steady-state turbulence models are adopted in the simulations and assessed against the measured data of temperature distributions at various cross-sections of the main pipe.

A change in the mixing system will change the productivity; the use of a centrifugal pump as opposed to a paddle wheel will lead to a well-mixed culture and a high turbulence which is stated to prevent algal sedimentation, nutritional gradients, and to expose the algae to variations in the quantity and quality of light (Grobbelaar 2010).