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The rpoB hybridisation patterns produced by 41 susceptible (RifS) and 59 rifampicin-resistant (RifR) clinical isolates of M. tuberculosis were compared with the results of conventional dideoxynucleotide sequencing of the rpoB gene.
Participants with and without bacteremic disseminated tuberculosis were compared.
Characteristics of HIV-positive and HIV-negative patients with tuberculosis were compared also.
Epidemiologic differences between M. bovis and M. tuberculosis were compared by using the χ test or Fisher exact test.
Characteristics and 30- and 90-day outcomes of patients with Xpert-positive or Xpert-negative tuberculosis were compared using the Wilcoxon rank-sum test, Student t test, and χ and Fisher's exact tests, as appropriate.
In order to prove that glnA3 and glnA4 were lost in these two mycobacterial species specifically, rather than being separately acquired in different members of the mycobacteria, the chromosomal regions containing the glnA3 and glnA4 genes in M. tuberculosis were compared to the corresponding chromosomal regions of M. leprae and M. ulcerans.
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When responses between patients with pulmonary and extrapulmonary TB were compared, M. tuberculosis and BCG-induced CCL2 secretion was found to be increased in patients with pulmonary TB as compared with those with less severe localized extrapulmonary TB.
Therefore, chemokine receptors and chemokine profiles of the two compartments lavage and blood of HIV-1-infected and -uninfected persons from an area of high tuberculosis exposure were compared.
Differences in cellular immune responses between M. bovis and M. tuberculosis infection groups were compared at multiple post-infection sampling points by non-parametric analysis using the 2-way ANOVA test with Bonferroni post-test analysis.
Both groups were divided into two sub-groups each based on the susceptibility results of the pre-treatment M. tuberculosis isolates, and were compared (Additional file 1: Tables S1 and S2).
In this study, the Phage assay was performed for rapid detection of RMP resistance in 102 strains of M. tuberculosis and the results were compared with the gold standard PM recommended by WHO.
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