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This work presents experimental results for a branched tube model.
Here, the tube model has been limited to four cylindrical sections of equal length, n = 4.
The tube model is constructed using a transmission line analogy involving n cylindrical, hard-walled sections.
The tube model can be represented by an equivalent circuit, as shown in Figure 3.
Vocal tract length and cross-sectional areas of the tube model are computed from real speech.
Within this paper, the flow tube model is discussed in detail.
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This is true regardless of whether your monitor is a cathode-ray-tube model or one of the newer flat-panel liquid crystal displays.
The two-mass model is connected to a four-tube model representing the vocal tract [18].
Thus, we currently consider the four-tube model to be sufficient.
In 1888, a Scottish vet called John Dunlop devised the more durable rubber inner-tube model that helped inflate the age of the automobile.
A1 in the four-tube model is the area of the entrance to the vocal tract in the supraglottis.
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