The predictive limitations of the current models were also captured by their P z30) distribution, indicating that for the logistic, Bass, and Gompertz models more than half of the papers underestimate with more than two standard deviations the true citations (z > 2) at year 30 (Fig. 4C), in contrast with 6.5% for the proposed model (Eq. 3).
"Richly imagined and stylistically ambitious, it takes all kinds of risks and pulls them off with the confidence and assurance of a novelist who has now discovered her true power," the citation said.
For the second benchmark, ROC curves for the seven complex diseases were created by considering four thresholds for targets cited by at least one, five, ten and fifteen article citations as true positives and targets without any citations or less than five, ten and fifteen citations as false positives.
And it is true of journal citations: most are not cited, but a very few are cited a great many times (Noorden et al. 2014).
This is especially true if the citations come from diverse sources both in scope and magnitude.
He was handed his trophy by Prue Leith with the citation: "A true pioneer of local produce - a lad from Whitby who's keen on black pudding so long as it's served up with a bit of foie gras".
For the second benchmark, a ROC curve for CAD was created by considering four thresholds for targets with at least one, five, ten and fifteen Pubmed citations as CAD true positives and targets with less than five, ten and fifteen citations or without any citations as CAD false positives (Additional file 1 - Figure S1(B)).
"For warning about what would eventually become true, we received disciplinary citations".
The academy specialises in strange, windy citations, and true to form hailed Le Clézio as "author of new departures, poetic adventure and sensual ecstasy, explorer of a humanity beyond and below the reigning civilisation".
As many as two thirds of all patent citations are added not by the inventors, but by the patent examiners, and it is therefore unlikely that such citations represent true knowledge flows [18].
