These losses have been triggered by a diversity of causes including fodder or water scarcity and indirect effects such as sales.
The mind-set that produces bad decisions, they say, is triggered by scarcity of all kinds.
In veterinary medicine, compounding pharmacies fill the gap created by a scarcity of commercially available, F.D.A.-approved drugs for animals.
Already I have read reports about crowds of people vying for deals -- people shot and stabbed, arrests made, fights and scuffles (there were even fist fights over towels at Walmart) -- all triggered by engineered scarcity and the promise of savings.
Each trial was triggered by an experimenter.
It is known that the MnP production by P. chrysosporium is part of a secondary metabolism that is triggered by scarcity in nutrients, namely nitrogen (Tien and Kirk 1984; Hataka 2005).
In Aceh, however, decades of unrest, followed by the 2004 tsunami, have led to a scarcity of proper medical resources.
Dudgeon said it was not clear what triggered the switch, but said it appeared to be a short-term evolutionary response to extend the reproductive life of a female in response to a scarcity of mates.
One of the most serious resource and health issues in coastal communities of Bangladesh is the scarcity of safe drinking water, triggered by the combined effects of salinity, arsenic, and drought.
Surprisingly, the years after World War II had been marked by stable trading conditions and a scarcity of labour.
"That's why the situation was manageable". Wellinghoff, now a partner at the San Francisco law office Stoel Rives, said the grid's interdependence on substations across large swaths of the country — and a scarcity of spare equipment — makes it possible to trigger an enduring blackout across several states simply by destroying key transformers in one of them.
