This was calculated by accumulating estimated per trial yield of the bandits included in the assets pool (for each bandit defined as the difference between the its average length estimate, v i ¯, and reference value, r).
For both rule-in and rule-out the block-end yield was the sum of the per-trial yields of all trials (with the last trial of the block indicated by k ∈ [4, 12]), rounded to the nearest half or whole number: ∑ t = 1 k Y r u l e (t ).
45 If the trial yields promising results, the application of cabazitaxel as neoadjuvant therapy could be explored.
Consequently, every trial yielded a pair of state-occupancy probability distributions that evolve over time.
55 This trial yielded a significant prolongation of TTP in favor of bevacizumab, but failed to show a statistically significant difference in terms of overall survival.
The second study, a three-arm North American trial, yielded equivalent results in terms of RR, TTP, and OS between the doxorubicin and paclitaxel single-agent arms (Sledge et al, 1997).
His four-month trial yielded a brief, carefully crafted apology of sorts from him for being a member of "a criminal organization, which is responsible for the death of many innocent people, for the destruction of countless families, for misery, torture and sorrow on the side of the victims and their relatives".
The extension of the CAMMS223 trial yielded long-term safety and efficacy results [ 26, 27].
The proposed test with the true effect size estimated as the estimate of the largest trial yielded the best likelihood ratios.
Comparing the ERPs elicited by sounds in attend vs. neutral trials yields the 'benefits' of attentional orienting, and comparing the ERPs in ignored sound vs. neutral trials yields the 'costs' of attentional orienting.
Altman, for example, stated that "most clinical trials yield data of this type, as do observational studies comparing different groups of subjects" ([ 11], p. 191).
