We focused both on p-values (p < 0.05 for significance, and p < 0.08 for a trend) and effect sizes (eta squared. Based on (Cohen's 1988, p.283), estimates for η, 0.0099 constitutes a small effect, 0.0588 a medium effect and 0.1379 a large effect.
The demands of the game, he added, left no time to worry about possible long-term behavioral trends and effects.
Through this database, Post journalists were able to take an extensive and analytical look at the trends and effects of police shootings.
The coefficients for clean water and activated sludge varied up to 66% for the same base model but show similar trends and effects for different hydrodynamic, physicochemical and geometrical parameters.
This paper gives an overview of the trends and effects of low-carbon measures for urban transport, dependent upon the development stages and types of urban land-use transport systems.
The aim was to assess temporal trends and effects of regulatory measures.
Mathematical modeling, with the help of computational tools, has provided new insights into important issues such as drug resistance, rate of spread of infection, epidemic trends, and effects of treatment and vaccination.
With international migration reaching unprecedented levels of importance on both national and international policy agendas, the need for reliable studies that identify and analyze the trends and effects of migration has never been more crucial.
Spangenberg highlights that sustainability criteria can be of much help in detecting unsustainable trends and effects, thus identifying unsustainable policy approaches, e.g., policies increasing resource use or societal disparities [11].
VA ESSENCE determines an expected count by employing regression modeling based on historical data, day-of-the week effects, seasonal trends and effects due to other factors[7].
