We were treated as well as citizens.
A difference larger than 0.5 logits (equal to an odds ratio of 1.65) in the difficulty estimates between any of the groups was treated as a substantial DIF [ 31].
Toys count as treats as well.
Therefore, our preferred estimates with all three life-cycle stages treated as endogenous indicate a substantial gain from higher HAZ at age 6 years in terms of both verbal and nonverbal skills more than 20 years later, controlling for both school- and post-school experiences and for the endogenous determination of all three of these life-cycle experiences.
This suggests that although treated as patients with COPD, a substantial proportion of the COPD population in general practice has been misdiagnosed according to current guidelines.
"The incident is being treated as a high priority and with substantial resources," said Johannes Dimroth, a ministry spokesman.
Formerly treated as wards by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, they were granted substantial civil rights by the U.S. Congress in 1966.
Correspondingly, in relation to citizenship, the Romani have – in Sweden as in other European countries – been regarded and treated as non-citizens, with other rights, obligations and substantial living conditions than the rest of society [1,9].
These investigations naturally focus on macroevolution across species, phyla, or families, where genomic change is so substantial among clades that each can be treated as fixed.
First, they are traditionally and entirely plausibly treated as abstractions, or as abstracted, in the quite specific and narrow sense of lacking independent (substantial) existence.
