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Bearings are used between the deck and substructure to restrict any vertical or transverse relative movement of the deck.
A comparative study has been performed to obtain the response characteristics of strains in a buried pipeline section, axial relative displacement, and transverse relative displacement.
Thermal relaxation of residual stresses at 700 °C for 2 h were 41% in longitudinal and 140% in transverse (relative to LPwC scanning) directions.
Consequently the transverse relative velocity distribution at this point is at least a factor ten narrower than the longitudinal spread and at this point can be neglected in the data interpretation.
The results show that ignoring pounding effects could significantly underestimate the bending moments at the piers by up to 1.94 times and the transverse relative displacements by up to 3.43 times.
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To estimate the C/N0 required for this purpose, we have computed the response of the downlink frequency to Gaussian-type temperature perturbations with a height of 0.1 K and a full-width of 1 km assuming an occultation geometry in which the ray transverse velocity relative to the Venus limb is its maximum, i.e. the case where the maximum time resolution is needed.
Afterwards, the muscle was separated from tibia, and a pair of spatula-like electrodes (0.5 cm wide, 2 cm long) were placed at each side of the muscle close to the injection site (anode was positioned under the muscle in transverse direction relative to the fibers, and cathode was placed on the muscle in longitudinal direction) and electric pulses were delivered.
The only major disadvantage of a transverse osteotomy, relative to the other techniques, is that there is a smaller bone contact area, which may delay bone union.
A 2 × 10 window (at depth and transverse directions relative to the optical beam) was chosen for Kasai autocorrelation calculation of Doppler shift to improve velocity detection sensitivity during Doppler processing.
No statistically significant difference was found in movement of the pelvis in the coronal and transverse planes relative to the controls, whereas in the sagittal plane the anterior tilt during stance was reduced in both groups.
It has to be noted, however, that the actual distribution in relative transverse velocities is smaller than that because the particles with the extreme transverse velocities in each of the beams will not cross inside the interaction region.
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