On the other hand, the extracellular localization of enzymes involves the display of enzymes on the surface of the microorganism (thus, the designation "cell-surface display") to avoid possible substrate product transport complexities across the cell membrane (Schüürmann et al. 2014).
Danielis et al. [16] propose a set of minimum features that should be used to characterize the complexity of transport and logistics activities, in distribution channels.
This work revealed the localized nanoscale electrode complexity and transport processes in great details, which are currently difficult to investigate experimentally or by alternative models.
Complexity in transport networks evokes the need for instant response to the changing dynamics and uncertainties in the upstream operations, where multiple modes of transport are often available, but rarely used in conjunction.
Changes in plasma temperature, scale height and transport processes add further complexity which makes it difficult to investigate and model the ionospheric behaviour during this transitional period from night to day.
Included here will be a discussion of the dimensions of analysis, a new proposal for project appraisal, decoupling transport from economic growth complexity and causality, accessibility and proximity, and the role of policy design.
The complexity of transport systems is further increased by mechanical and functional cross-talk between different types of motors on the same cargo and by participation of the same motor in the movement of different organelles.
The cost of building a castle varied according to factors such as their complexity and transport costs for material.
If only transport is considered, the complexity of a biosystem can be characterized by the number of membranes.
Recent editorials/articles by Konikow (2011), Voss (2011)a), and Voss (2011 b) raise questions about appropriate complexity of transport models, including the role of macrodispersion (especially at the regional scale), meaningful values of effective porosity, and simultaneous calibration of flow and transport properties.
