Sentence examples for translation biases from inspiring English sources

This bias in synonymous codon usage is linked to tRNA abundance, codon-pair context effects, genome G + C pressure, the strength of codon-anticodon interactions, and to other DNA replication, transcription and mRNA translation biases [ 1- 5].

The relative probabilities specified by (2) take into account transition-transversion and translation biases (transitions are twice as frequent as transversions in the first positions and five times as frequent in the second position).

Our comparative genomics approaches unveiled the effect of both genome replication and translation specific biases on codon-pair context.

The results provide insight in regards to the relevancy of the items, and fully capture the conceptual meaning of the undertaken affective variables in the Indonesian, Malaysian, and Thai context due to the possibility of item translation that bias from its original item.

Due to its intimate relationship with translation efficiency, biased use of single codons and codon pairs has been studied extensively.

In the context of explaining the low light−adapted vision and small eyes of M. davidii, we would predict enhanced translation efficiency (bias toward preferred codons) in negative regulators of eye size and visual pigments adapted for low light, and the converse (nonpreferred codons) for positive regulators of eye size and pigments adapted for day vision.

Due to different frames of references between countries and cultures, cultural response biases, translation errors, or cultural differences in understanding the underlying construct, the comparability of constructs could be threatened (Markus and Kitayama 1991; Rutkowski and Svetina 2014, p. 51).

This suggests that the laboratory CBM technique to generate positive mental imagery might hold potential for clinical translation to modify biases and improve mood in depression.

Optimized codon usage is generally thought to increase translational efficiency, but high speed translation of codon bias-adjusted mRNAs can also result in protein misfolding due to a lack of rare codons.

We recently showed that Fe deficiency alters the expression of several RPs, presumably resulting in biased translation [ 28].

Codon usage bias (CUB) is a general feature of most genomes and is thought to reflect the effects of both natural selection for efficient translation and mutation bias.