Exact(4)
Posterior condylar translations were observed from 80° to 120° flexion, and the condyles translated forward in flexion beyond 120°.
The HSLC and HMSE were translated forward and backward using guidelines for cross-cultural adaptation provided by Beaton et al. [23].
These questionnaires are translated forward and backward into English for all except Stress Trait & Anxiety Inventory, as it is available in both languages.
The original British version of the DREEM is in the public domain and was translated forward and backward by native-English speakers and native Japanese speakers, respectively, for development of a version for this study, the item translation of which was similar to that of the earlier version [ 12, 13].
Similar(55)
The questionnaire was independently translated forward-backward for this purpose.
However, we chose the translators among a group of medical doctors who were familiar with vestibular-balance symptoms, because the Japanese word "memai" encompasses a wide range of concepts related to vestibular-balance symptoms (e.g. vertigo, dizziness, unsteadiness, faintness, and lightheadedness) and is thus difficult for non-medical translators to translate forward or back correctly.
"Sometimes the original meaning of the film translates forward like that, but others you have a more ironic or slightly detached translation".
"They're able to translate forward fashion quickly at value prices, and at least in the first few days, they have been very successful," said Arnold Aronson, managing director of retail strategies for Kurt Salmon Associates, a retail consulting firm.
We hypothesize that knee-flexion exercises with simultaneous voluntary contraction of quadriceps (voluntary quadriceps cocontraction) can yield considerable levels of quadriceps activation while preventing the tibia from translating forward relative to the femur.
(A ) Schematic of a rightward eye rotation while translating forward.
For every single mm of increase in gap height, induced by either a tensor or by an additional 1-mm polyethylene insert, the tibia translates forward by 1.9 mm on average.
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