Exact(3)
Investigation in this transition damage mechanism is still scarce covering a reduced number of materials and few models are available.
ULCF corresponds to a transition damage mechanism between the monotonic ductile damage and the low-cycle-fatigue (LCF), both widely investigated in the literature, using independent approaches.
The probability of misincorporation was also based on an exponential distribution to approximate the increasing probability of deamination events closer to sequence ends, with the highest probability of misincorporation at the 5′- and 3′-most positions of reads, and each position further away from sequence ends having 75% of the probability of a transition damage as the previous position.
Similar(57)
Expected values were based on frequency of transition damages incorporated during read synthesis (see Methods ).
This gradual transition from damage characteristic of bulk metals to damage localized at interfaces is attributed to constraints on dislocation activity at submicrometer length scales.
Both of these effects transition the damage mechanism from wear-dominant into fatigue-dominant as the rotation speed increases.
The fault zone at this location consists of a fault core, transition zone, damage zone, and tonalitic wall rocks.
This suggests that the association between disease activity and transition to damage is greater for those patients taking corticosteroids.
Age, USA African race/ethnicity, SLEDAI-2K score, steroid use and hypertension were associated with transition from no damage to damage, and increase(s) in pre-existing damage.
The characteristic features of the problem and transitions in damage progression are explored on varying geometrical parameters and material properties and magnitude and duration of the applied load.
FoxO transcription factors have emerged as master regulators of genes involved in the control of a wide range of biological processes, including apoptosis, cell cycle transitions, DNA damage repair, defense against oxidative stress, cell differentiation, glucose metabolism and lifespan [28], [29], [41], [47].
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