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Because abnormal white matter was log transformed, means were obtained by back transformation.
Analyses were performed on log-transformed laboratory values to normalize the distributions and to equalize variances, and transformed means were exponentiated to obtain geometric means.
Figure 2 Percentage of isolation attempts yielding cultures of Phytophthora kernoviae after application of oospores to the bark surface for heat treated and untreated oospore suspensions in Study 1 (back transformed means with standard errors).
Figure 3 Percentage of oospores of the two Phytophthora species showing a positive reaction to tetrazolium bromide vital stain after 3 – 4.5 wk incubation at five temperatures in Study 1 (back transformed means with standard errors).
Figure 4 Percentage oospores of Phytophthora kernoviae and Phytophthora pluvialis showing a positive reaction to tetrazolium bromide vital stain for each sample time in Study 2 (back transformed means with standard errors).
Transformed means were exponentiated to obtain geometric means.
Similar(48)
The z-transformation is a linear transformation whereby the transformed mean is 0 and the standard deviation is 1.
In general, given a random vector variable and a linear transformation defined by the matrix, the transformed mean and covariance correspond to (41).
The mapped reads were normalized RPKM and log2 transformed mean value were used to PCA.
The log2 transformed mean RPKM values were plotted by boxplot function in R (a).
(b) Correlation (log10 transformed mean of molecules per cell per gene) between hCS-MEF and each of the hCS-FF cultures or the hSS-MEF.
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