Sentence examples for transformations were studied from inspiring English sources

The microstructure variation, the austenite lattices spacing and the phase transformations were studied in-situ during heating up to 800 °C and after cooling, using synchrotron X-ray diffraction.

Closely connected with the one-way and two-way shape memories and microstructure memory, the γ ⇔ ε transformations were studied by in-situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations and tension tests.

Two transformations are studied which transform the given equation into another weighted second order difference equation of the same type, these are based on the Crum transformation.

Microstructural characteristics such as martensite formation and phase transformations are studied based on the real-time values of the cooling rate, heating rate and peak temperature.

After that, the linearization of fourth-order ordinary differential equations by means of point transformations was studied by Ibragimov et al. [8] in 2008, and the solutions to these linearized problems were solved and presented.

The phase constitution and transformation were studied by the X-ray diffraction (XRD) and the differential scanning calorimeter (DSC).

Nitrogen removal and transformation were studied in domestic wastewater percolating in unsaturated conditions through 0.5 m long columns containing potential filter materials.

Properties related to the transformation are studied in comparison with experimental data.

Pd PdO transformation is studied by means of temperature programmed oxidation measurements and thermogravimetric analysis.

The kinetics of the phase transformation was studied by differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray diffraction.

The properties of the matrices and the transformation are studied, and the discussion is then extended to input-output systems.