Sentence examples for transformational grammar from inspiring English sources
noun
A generative grammar, especially of a natural language, developed in the Chomskyan tradition of phrase structure grammars (as opposed to dependency grammars), and involving the use of defined operations called transformations to produce new sentences from existing ones.
For Harris, a transformation relates surface structure-sentence forms and is not a device to transform a deep structure into a surface structure, as it is in transformational grammar.
See generative grammar; transformational grammar.
There are many different kinds of generative grammar, including transformational grammar as developed by Noam Chomsky from the mid-1950s.
The most widely discussed theory of transformational grammar was proposed by U.S. linguist Noam Chomsky in 1957.
ONWARD AND UPWARD WITH THE ARTS about Noam Chomsky's theory of transformational grammar & criticism of the theory by other linguists.
The use of transformational grammar in language analysis assumes a certain number of formal and substantive universals.
They show how a very tightly restricted class of transformational grammars could be regarded as text-identifiable under extremely strong assumptions (e.g., that all languages have the same innately known deep structures).
However, it was later shown that on the one hand, unrestricted Chomskian transformational grammars allowed for computationally intractable and even undecidable languages, and on the other, that the phenomena regarded by Chomsky as calling for a transformational analysis could be handled within a context-free framework by use of suitable features in the specification of syntactic categories.
The main proponent of such a theory is Noam Chomsky, the originator of the generative theory of grammar, who has defined language as the construction of sentences that can be generated using transformational grammars.
By way of contrast, such transformational grammars are also commonly used to provide formal definitions of language are commonly used in formal logic, in formal theories of grammar, and in applied computational linguistics.
These are paralleled by their corresponding grammars, arranged similarly in the Chomsky hierarchy, consisting of regular grammars, context-free grammars, context-sensitive grammars and of the unrestricted transformational grammars for machines with random access memory [ 44].
